Analysis of Zakat Management Performance Based on The National Zakat Index Approach

Irni Nuraini
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Abstract

Poverty is a sunnatullah. Islam focuses on poverty alleviation by laying the foundations of worship in the pillars of Islam in the form of social finance, namely zakat. In 2013, the National Zakat Potential reached Rp 217 trillion per year, but the realization was only around 1%. One of the leading causes of the low completion of zakat is the need for more public trust in the distribution of zakat through zakat institutions. Thus, it is necessary to assess the performance indicators of zakat management institutions to be published to the public. This study aims to assess and evaluate the performance of zakat management, including macro and micro dimensions, with a case study of LAZ Darut Tauhid (DT) Peduli Garut Regency. The sample used was 100 mustahik households using a purposive sampling technique. The analysis method used is the National Zakat Index using the Multi-Stage Weight Index estimation method. The results showed that the performance of zakat management by LAZ DT Peduli Garut is good, with the national zakat index value of 0.65 and the modified national zakat index value is 0.76.  
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基于国家天课指数法的天课管理绩效分析
贫穷是一种世外桃源。伊斯兰教以社会财政的形式,即天课,在伊斯兰教的支柱中奠定崇拜的基础,注重扶贫。2013年,国家天课潜力达到每年217万亿卢比,但实际实现仅为1%左右。天课完成率低的主要原因之一是需要通过天课机构对天课的分配给予更多的公众信任。因此,有必要对天课管理机构的绩效指标进行评估,并向公众公布。本研究旨在从宏观和微观两个维度来评估和评价天课管理的绩效,并以LAZ Darut Tauhid (DT) Peduli Garut Regency为例。使用的样本是100个穆斯塔希克家庭,采用了有目的的抽样技术。使用的分析方法是采用多级权重指数估计法的国家天课指数。结果表明,LAZ DT Peduli Garut的天课管理效果较好,国家天课指数为0.65,修正后的国家天课指数为0.76。
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