Conceptual design of a thermoelectric Edu-Kitchen system

A. Srivastava, D. Duran, M. Pinder, V. Raghav, N. Komerath
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Woodburning kitchen stoves provide a potential source of power to bring electric lighting, pollution control and water sterilization to underprivileged communities around the world. The conceptual design of a thermoelectric power generation system is described. A DC fan powered by a rechargeable battery drives air into the stove, optimizing the fuel-air ratio to improve heat release and reduce smoke, soot and other pollutants. A 5-watt light emitting diode floodlamp provides steady lighting so that a child may learn in the kitchen. A milliwatt LED is used to sterilize drinking water. A 13-watt thermoelectric converter module operating at 225 degrees Celsius recharges the battery using the heat from the fire. Fan power is regulated using a feedback control circuit that uses a thermocouple sensor to maximize the heat release in the stove.
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热电Edu-Kitchen系统的概念设计
燃烧木材的厨灶提供了一种潜在的电力来源,为世界各地的贫困社区带来电力照明、污染控制和水消毒。介绍了一种热电发电系统的概念设计。一个由可充电电池供电的直流风扇驱动空气进入炉子,优化燃料-空气比,以改善热量释放,减少烟雾、煤烟和其他污染物。一个5瓦发光二极管泛光灯提供稳定的照明,以便孩子可以在厨房学习。毫瓦的LED被用来给饮用水消毒。一个13瓦的热电转换模块在225摄氏度的温度下工作,利用火产生的热量给电池充电。风扇功率使用反馈控制电路进行调节,该电路使用热电偶传感器来最大限度地释放炉子中的热量。
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