The Range Alignment Algorithm for High-Resolution Range Profile Based on Image Segmentation

Jing Sheng, Hongmei Ren
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Abstract

Aiming at the problem of the difficulty in the range alignment of HRRP because of more than one target in the window of radar image, this paper propose a alignment method for multiple targets in the target group by using an image segmentation method. First, we accumulate the HRRP of the target, and get the HRRP process diagram. By calculating the correlation coefficient between each frame of HRRP and the reference HRRP, the unaligned HRRP sequence is aligned roughly in frequency domain. After rough alignment, the image segmentation method is used to segment the range image of each target. In the end, the envelope alignment for the HRRP of each target is finished using FFT cross-correlation method. The algorithm is simple and fast, and can achieve a better alignment effect on multi object tracking. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by the analysis of the simulation data.
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基于图像分割的高分辨率距离轮廓距离对齐算法
针对HRRP在雷达图像窗口中存在多个目标难以进行距离对准的问题,提出了一种利用图像分割方法对目标组中多个目标进行距离对准的方法。首先对目标的HRRP进行累加,得到HRRP流程图。通过计算各帧HRRP与参考HRRP之间的相关系数,在频域对未对齐的HRRP序列进行大致对齐。在粗对准后,采用图像分割方法对每个目标的距离图像进行分割。最后,利用FFT互相关方法对各目标的HRRP进行包络对齐。该算法简单、快速,能在多目标跟踪中达到较好的对准效果。仿真数据的分析验证了该方法的有效性。
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