Probable fluoxetine-induced hepatomegaly: a case report

Jarnail S. Braich, Amiya Sharma, Harsh Vasistha
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Abstract

Depressive disorder is a common behavioural, psychiatric disorder. Among various antidepressants selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are preferred drugs for the treatment of depression. When second-generation antidepressants SSRIs and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are used to treat depression, 0.5–1% of patients develop mildly altered liver function without any symptoms. Various degrees of organ dysfunction are linked with drug-induced liver injury, which is unpredictable and might result from exposure to a drug. We reported suspected fluoxetine-induced hepatomegaly secondary to nine weeks of treatment with an SSRI fluoxetine. Upon cessation of the agent, the patient recovered symptomatically. The evidence is vital that the hepatomegaly in this patient was caused by fluoxetine.
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氟西汀所致肝肿大1例
抑郁症是一种常见的行为和精神障碍。在各种抗抑郁药物中,选择性血清素再摄取抑制剂(SSRIs)是治疗抑郁症的首选药物。当使用第二代抗抑郁药SSRIs和5 -羟色胺-去甲肾上腺素再摄取抑制剂(SNRIs)治疗抑郁症时,0.5-1%的患者出现轻度肝功能改变而无任何症状。不同程度的器官功能障碍与药物性肝损伤有关,这是不可预测的,可能是由于接触药物造成的。我们报道疑似氟西汀诱导的肝肿大继发于SSRI氟西汀治疗9周。停药后,病人症状恢复。重要的证据表明,该患者的肝肿大是由氟西汀引起的。
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