How Much Could the US Inflation Reduction Act Cost Europe?

Q3 Social Sciences European State Aid Law Quarterly Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.21552/estal/2023/3/4
E. Hargita, F. Puzder, P. Staviczky
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Abstract

The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) was introduced in the US in August 2022, aiming to promote investments into clean energy production. The IRA provides huge amount of aid, which can have a draining effect of green investments vital for the green transition of the European economy. In response, the Commission adopted Temporary Crisis and Transition Framework (TCTF) in March 2023. As well as explaining the historical context and content of these subsidy-rules, this article makes an attempt to compare the subsidies available under the IRA and the TCTF, considering the maximum aid amount available under the regional aid guidelines. Keywords: Inflation Reduction Act; IRA; subsidy competition; incentive effect; operating aid; battery manufacturing; tax credit
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美国的通胀削减法案会让欧洲付出多大代价?
美国于2022年8月推出《通货膨胀减少法案》(IRA),旨在促进对清洁能源生产的投资。爱尔兰共和军提供了大量的援助,这可能会对欧洲经济的绿色转型至关重要的绿色投资产生枯竭效应。为此,欧盟委员会于2023年3月通过了《临时危机和过渡框架》(TCTF)。在解释这些补贴规则的历史背景和内容的同时,本文还试图在考虑区域援助准则下可获得的最大援助金额的情况下,对IRA和TCTF下可获得的补贴进行比较。关键词:通货膨胀抑制法案;爱尔兰共和军;补贴竞争;激励效果;操作援助;电池制造;税收抵免
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来源期刊
European State Aid Law Quarterly
European State Aid Law Quarterly Social Sciences-Law
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
32
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