{"title":"Threats to Academic Freedom are Global, and So Must Be Its Defense","authors":"Ilana Feldman","doi":"10.1017/s0020743823001022","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"As I sit down to write the introduction to this IJMES roundtable on threats to academic freedom in the Middle East and the multiple consequences of these threats for scholars from and of the region, I also am reading news about proliferating restrictions in the United States. In Florida, professors are changing their courses due to prohibitions on teaching about race issued by the state's governor and legislature, and under threat of losing their jobs and livelihood if they run afoul of these restrictions. In Minnesota an adjunct art history professor was denied future teaching opportunities and called Islamophobic by her employer for exposing her students to the range of Muslim perspectives on creating images of the Prophet Muhammad. At Harvard the former head of Human Rights Watch was initially denied a fellowship, seemingly due to the organization's reporting on Israeli human rights violations. And these instances are just a small sample of the anti–academic freedom news. They serve as a reminder that threats to academic freedom are global.","PeriodicalId":47340,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Middle East Studies","volume":"121 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Middle East Studies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0020743823001022","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AREA STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
As I sit down to write the introduction to this IJMES roundtable on threats to academic freedom in the Middle East and the multiple consequences of these threats for scholars from and of the region, I also am reading news about proliferating restrictions in the United States. In Florida, professors are changing their courses due to prohibitions on teaching about race issued by the state's governor and legislature, and under threat of losing their jobs and livelihood if they run afoul of these restrictions. In Minnesota an adjunct art history professor was denied future teaching opportunities and called Islamophobic by her employer for exposing her students to the range of Muslim perspectives on creating images of the Prophet Muhammad. At Harvard the former head of Human Rights Watch was initially denied a fellowship, seemingly due to the organization's reporting on Israeli human rights violations. And these instances are just a small sample of the anti–academic freedom news. They serve as a reminder that threats to academic freedom are global.
当我坐下来为IJMES圆桌会议撰写前言,讨论中东地区对学术自由的威胁以及这些威胁对来自该地区和该地区的学者的多重后果时,我也看到了有关美国限制不断增加的新闻。在佛罗里达州,由于州长和议会禁止讲授种族问题,教授们正在改变课程,如果违反这些限制,他们将面临失去工作和生计的威胁。在明尼苏达州,一名艺术史兼职教授因为让学生接触到穆斯林对先知穆罕默德(Prophet Muhammad)形象创作的各种观点,被雇主剥夺了未来的教学机会,并被称为“伊斯兰恐惧症”。在哈佛,人权观察(Human Rights Watch)的前负责人最初被拒绝授予奖学金,似乎是因为该组织对以色列侵犯人权行为的报道。这些例子只是反学术自由新闻的一小部分。它们提醒人们,对学术自由的威胁是全球性的。
期刊介绍:
The International Journal of Middle East Studies publishes original research on politics, society and culture in the Middle East from the seventh century to the present day. The journal also covers Spain, south-east Europe, and parts of Africa, South Asia, and the former Soviet Union for subjects of relevance to Middle Eastern civilization. Particular attention is paid to the history, politics, economics, anthropology, sociology, literature, and cultural studies of the area and to comparative religion, theology, law, and philosophy. Each issue contains approximately 50 pages of detailed book reviews. Subscribers to the print version also receive the Review of Middle East Studies free. Published under the auspices of the Middle East Studies Association of North America