Allelopathic and toxicological effects of Origanum vulgare L. essential oil

IF 2.1 4区 生物学 Q2 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Caryologia Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI:10.36253/caryologia-2132
Lejla Husić, Adisa Parić, Aner Mesic
{"title":"Allelopathic and toxicological effects of Origanum vulgare L. essential oil","authors":"Lejla Husić, Adisa Parić, Aner Mesic","doi":"10.36253/caryologia-2132","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Origanum vulgare L. has been proven to be the strongest herbal antiseptic in the world, native to the Mediterranean region, but is widely naturalized elsewhere in the temperate Northern Hemisphere. This study aimed to estimate the phytotoxic effect of three different concentrations of oregano essential oil (O. vulgare) on three selected plant species namely, wheat, tomato and mint using biotest germination and effects on seedling growth, as well as its toxicological properties using Allium test. Our results revealed that oregano essential oil exhibits allelopathic effect on selected species. All three tested concentrations of oregano essential oil caused a significant inhibition of Allium cepa L. root growth, as well as a reduction in the mitotic index values in A. cepa meristem cells. O. vulgare essential oil demonstrated phytotoxic and antiproliferative effects. Further research is needed to confirm our results.","PeriodicalId":9634,"journal":{"name":"Caryologia","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Caryologia","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.36253/caryologia-2132","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Origanum vulgare L. has been proven to be the strongest herbal antiseptic in the world, native to the Mediterranean region, but is widely naturalized elsewhere in the temperate Northern Hemisphere. This study aimed to estimate the phytotoxic effect of three different concentrations of oregano essential oil (O. vulgare) on three selected plant species namely, wheat, tomato and mint using biotest germination and effects on seedling growth, as well as its toxicological properties using Allium test. Our results revealed that oregano essential oil exhibits allelopathic effect on selected species. All three tested concentrations of oregano essential oil caused a significant inhibition of Allium cepa L. root growth, as well as a reduction in the mitotic index values in A. cepa meristem cells. O. vulgare essential oil demonstrated phytotoxic and antiproliferative effects. Further research is needed to confirm our results.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
土一枝精油的化感作用和毒理学作用
Origanum vulgare L.已被证明是世界上最强的草药防腐剂,原产于地中海地区,但在温带北半球的其他地方被广泛归化。本研究采用生物试验法测定了三种不同浓度的牛至精油对小麦、番茄和薄荷三种植物的植物毒性和对幼苗生长的影响,并采用葱试验法测定了牛至精油的毒理学特性。结果表明,牛至精油对特定物种具有化感作用。三种浓度的牛至精油均能显著抑制洋葱根的生长,并降低洋葱分生组织细胞的有丝分裂指数。藿香精油具有植物毒性和抗增殖作用。需要进一步的研究来证实我们的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Caryologia
Caryologia 生物-遗传学
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
23.80%
发文量
26
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: Caryologia is devoted to the publication of original papers, and occasionally of reviews, about plant, animal and human karyological, cytological, cytogenetic, embryological and ultrastructural studies. Articles about the structure, the organization and the biological events relating to DNA and chromatin organization in eukaryotic cells are considered. Caryologia has a strong tradition in plant and animal cytosystematics and in cytotoxicology. Bioinformatics articles may be considered, but only if they have an emphasis on the relationship between the nucleus and cytoplasm and/or the structural organization of the eukaryotic cell.
期刊最新文献
New chromosomal data, karyotype asymmetry and polyploid variations of some Gundelia (Asteraceae) species from Turkey Genotoxicity of a synthetic plant growth regulator, Forchlorfenuron (CPPU), on human lymphocytes using chromosome aberration assay Karyomorphology of two subspecies of Anthemis maritima (Asteraceae) from Algeria Phenthoate toxicity evaluation in root meristem of Pisum sativum L. Allelopathic and toxicological effects of Origanum vulgare L. essential oil
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1