Effect of integrated nitrogen management on growth and yield of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.)

None D M GHODKE, None U N ALSE, None S AHER, None S B SURYAWANSHI
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Abstract

A field experiment was conducted during kharif season of 2011 in vertisols at Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani to study the effect of integrated nitrogen management on growth and yield of sesame varieties. The results indicated that variety AKT-101 was superior over Phule Til-1 in producing higher growth, yield attributes and yield. Among different integrated nitrogen management practices, application of recommended dose of fertilizer (60:40 N: P2O5 kg/ha) had the highest growth, yield attributes and yield of sesame which was at par with the application of 25% N through vermicompost + 75% N through urea. Gross monetary returns and net monetary returns were higher in recommended dose of fertilizer than integrated nitrogen levels. Among different varieties, AKT-101 recorded highest gross and net monetary returns.
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氮素综合管理对芝麻生长和产量的影响
2011年秋收季节,在Parbhani Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth的垂直土壤上进行了田间试验,研究了氮素综合管理对芝麻品种生长和产量的影响。结果表明,AKT-101在生长性状、产量性状和产量方面均优于普乐Til-1。在不同的氮肥综合管理措施中,施用推荐剂量(60:40 N: P2O5 kg/ha)与蚯蚓堆肥施25% N +尿素施75% N的水平相当,芝麻的生长、产量属性和产量最高。总货币收益和净货币收益在推荐施肥剂量下高于综合氮肥水平。在不同的品种中,AKT-101记录了最高的总和净货币回报。
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