Reactive Condensation of Cr Vapor on Aluminosilicates Containing Alkaline Oxides

Travis Kent van Leeuwen, Ryan Dowdy, Amberly Guerrero, Paul Gannon
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Abstract

This research aims to improve fundamental understanding of the reactive condensation of Chromium (Cr) vapors, which are generated in many high-temperature (>500℃) process environments and can form potentially problematic condensed hexavalent (Cr(VI)) species downstream. . This study focuses on the effects of alkaline oxide additives in aluminosilicate fibers on Cr condensation and speciation. Cr vapors were generated by flowing humid, high-temperature air over chromia (Cr 2 O 3 ) powder, with aluminosilicate fiber samples positioned downstream. Results indicate presence of hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) species condensed on all samples investigated, with significantly more on those containing alkaline oxides (CaO and MgO) additions. Comparative results and analyses are discussed to help inform mechanistic understanding and future related research and engineering efforts.
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含碱性氧化物铝硅酸盐上Cr蒸气的反应缩合
本研究旨在提高对铬(Cr)蒸汽反应缩合的基本认识,铬(Cr)蒸汽在许多高温(>500℃)工艺环境中产生,并可能在下游形成潜在的有问题的冷凝六价(Cr(VI))物质。研究了碱性氧化物添加剂对铝硅酸盐纤维中Cr缩聚和形态形成的影响。铬蒸汽是由流动的潮湿高温空气在铬(cr2o3)粉末上产生的,硅酸铝纤维样品位于下游。结果表明,六价铬(Cr(VI))在所有样品上都有缩合,其中添加了碱性氧化物(CaO和MgO)的样品上的缩合量明显更多。比较结果和分析的讨论,以帮助告知机理的理解和未来相关的研究和工程努力。
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