Osmotic demyelination syndrome: central pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis in a patient in the early postpartum period. Clinical observation

E. V. Isakova, E. A. Stepanova, S. V. Kotov, Yu. A. Belova
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Abstract

The article presents a review of the literature and a description of a clinical case of osmotic demyelination syndrome manifested by pontine and extrapontine myelinolysis in a 36-year-old woman after her third surgical preterm delivery. The reasons for the development of a demyelinating lesion of the central nervous system are discussed, and clinical cases described in world literature sources are presented. An analysis of the pathogenesis of the development of this disease in women during pregnancy, childbirth, and lactation is provided. The importance of this period in a woman's life as an independent significant risk factor for the development of osmotic demyelination syndrome is discussed.
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渗透性脱髓鞘综合征:产后早期患者脑桥中央和脑桥外髓鞘溶解。临床观察
本文介绍了文献回顾和临床病例的描述渗透性脱髓鞘综合征表现为桥和桥外髓鞘溶解后,她的第三次手术早产36岁妇女。讨论了中枢神经系统脱髓鞘病变发展的原因,并介绍了世界文献来源中描述的临床病例。对妇女在妊娠、分娩和哺乳期间发生这种疾病的发病机制进行了分析。讨论了这一时期在妇女生命中的重要性,作为渗透性脱髓鞘综合征发展的独立显著危险因素。
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来源期刊
Nevrologiya, Neiropsikhiatriya, Psikhosomatika
Nevrologiya, Neiropsikhiatriya, Psikhosomatika Psychology-Clinical Psychology
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
95
期刊介绍: The journal’s chief mission is the postgraduate training of neurologists and psychiatrists through dissemination of current knowledge, new medical technologies and advances, the integration to the global scientific process, and the qualitative representation of achievements of global and Russian science. The journal “Nevrologiya, Neiropsikhiatriya, Psikhosomatika” publishes original articles dedicated to the practical and theoretical issues of neurological, mental, and psychosomatic diseases, conducted clinical, clinical-and-experimental studies and basic researches, as well as reviews, lectures, case reports, and ancillary materials on all relevant problems of neurology and psychiatry, including information on congresses, symposia, and new books. The journal is intended for a wide range of neurologists, psychiatrists, neuropsychologists, and specialists of related occupations.
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