SUBSTITUTES OR COMPLEMENTS? EVIDENCE OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AIR AND CRUISE TOURISM

IF 1.4 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Tourism Analysis Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.3727/108354223x16948995945067
Nekeisha Spencer, Eric Strobl, Jeetendra Khadan, Ranita Seecheran
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Abstract

This paper estimates the relationship between cruise and air tourism and their impact on economic growth in the Caribbean. To this end, we assemble a monthly data set of cruise and air tourist arrivals and a satellite-derived economic wealth proxy for 21 Caribbean islands over the period 2000 to 2013. The estimates from a panel vector autoregression model not only demonstrate that cruise and air tourism are substitutes but it is the former for which this effect appears to be more permanent.Further, our analysis shows that while air tourism has a more immediate economic impact, cruise tourism has more long-term economic benefits. Our findings highlight the need for implementing policies to increase the value of cruise tourism to local economies as well as the effective management of revenue generation.
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替代品还是补语?航空和邮轮旅游之间关系的证据
本文估计了邮轮和航空旅游之间的关系及其对加勒比地区经济增长的影响。为此,我们收集了2000年至2013年期间21个加勒比岛屿的邮轮和航空游客入境人数的月度数据集以及卫星衍生的经济财富代理。面板向量自回归模型的估计不仅表明邮轮和航空旅游是替代品,而且前者的这种影响似乎更持久。此外,我们的分析表明,虽然航空旅游具有更直接的经济影响,但邮轮旅游具有更长期的经济效益。我们的研究结果强调,需要实施政策,以增加邮轮旅游对当地经济的价值,并有效地管理创收。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Tourism Analysis
Tourism Analysis HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
11.10%
发文量
42
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