Diagnosing Desire: Imaginative Experiments with Sexuality and the Nerves

IF 0.2 4区 文学 0 LITERATURE LITERATURE AND MEDICINE Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1353/lm.2023.a911450
Ira Halpern
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Abstract

Abstract: American fiction often tells us that there is something sick about romantic desire. But the writers who I discuss in this article told their readers this even as they critiqued the medical profession's pathologization of women's desires and non-normative sexual subjectivities. In particular, this article looks at two literary responses to the medical notion that marriage was a cure for hysteria and other nervous disorders: Oliver Wendell Holmes's A Mortal Antipathy (1885) and Elizabeth Stuart Phelps's Doctor Zay (1886). While the medical rhetoric of nervous pathology could be repressive and stigmatizing, these fictions sought to reclaim and reimagine the medical treatment of nervous desire in subversive ways.
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诊断欲望:性与神经的想象实验
摘要:美国小说经常告诉我们,浪漫的欲望是病态的。但是我在这篇文章中讨论的作家告诉他们的读者这一点,即使他们批评医学界对女性欲望的病态化和不规范的性主体性。这篇文章特别关注了两种文学作品,它们分别是奥利弗·温德尔·霍姆斯的《致命的反感》(1885)和伊丽莎白·斯图尔特·菲尔普斯的《扎伊医生》(1886),对医学上认为婚姻是治疗歇斯底里症和其他神经紊乱症的方法的回应。虽然神经病理学的医学修辞可能是压抑和污名化的,但这些小说试图以颠覆性的方式收回和重新想象神经欲望的医学治疗。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Literature and Medicine is a journal devoted to exploring interfaces between literary and medical knowledge and understanding. Issues of illness, health, medical science, violence, and the body are examined through literary and cultural texts. Our readership includes scholars of literature, history, and critical theory, as well as health professionals.
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