To the issue of developing working land management projects to improve the condition of agricultural land and protect land from erosion in Ukraine

A. Koshel, I. Kolhanova, O. Kempa, A. Stacherzak
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Abstract

Scientific and methodical approaches to the development of working land management projects for improving the condition of agricultural land and protecting land from erosion are proposed. The main reasons for the emergence and active development of erosion processes are the irrational destruction of natural vegetation, the deterioration of the infiltration and water-absorbing capacity of soils and their anti-erosion resistance. Modern soil erosion is mainly related to human agricultural activities. But in the absence of protective measures, it also develops in the territories of settlements and industrial enterprises, road routes, etc. Therefore, a planned and effective war against erosion is an integral part of the entire system of anti-erosion organization of the territory, and should include such basic measures as: organizational and economic, agrotechnical, forest improvement, hydrotechnical, which must interact, be designed and implemented in harmony with each other. The obtained results can be used in the development of working land management projects and the implementation of comprehensive measures to improve the condition of the land and protect the soil from erosion.
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发展耕地管理项目以改善乌克兰农业用地状况和保护土地免受侵蚀的问题
提出了科学和有条理的方法来制定耕地管理项目,以改善农业用地状况和保护土地免受侵蚀。自然植被遭到不合理的破坏,土壤的入渗、吸水能力和抗侵蚀能力下降,是侵蚀过程产生并积极发展的主要原因。现代土壤侵蚀主要与人类农业活动有关。但是,在缺乏保护措施的情况下,它也在定居点和工业企业、道路路线等领域发展。因此,有计划和有效的水土流失防治是整个国土水土流失防治组织体系的组成部分,应包括组织和经济、农业技术、森林改良、水利等基本措施,这些措施必须相互作用,相互协调地设计和实施。所得结果可用于制定经营性土地管理项目和实施改善土地状况和保护土壤免受侵蚀的综合措施。
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发文量
25
审稿时长
8 weeks
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