Fire and Death in the Amazon

DANIEL BUARQUE, Fabiana Gondim Mariutti
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Abstract

The assassination of the British journalist Dom Phillips and Brazilian expert on Indigenous peoples Bruno Pereira in the Amazon has become a symbol of the transformation’s role of the rainforest for the international status of Brazil. From an asset for the country, the destruction of nature has increased negative views of Brazil. This paper analyzes this reputational transformation. It combines three methods as following: (i) a qualitative study of the perceptions held by the foreign policy community of the P5 about the country; (ii) a review of the main changes of environmental policies under Bolsonaro, (iii) and a quantitative and systematic analysis of the international media coverage about Brazil’s image and, specifically, regarding the deaths of Phillips and Pereira. Based on these main analyses, the study argues that the progressive destruction of the Amazon has become a concrete liability for the status of the country.
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亚马逊的火与死
英国记者多姆·菲利普斯和巴西土著居民专家布鲁诺·佩雷拉在亚马逊遭到暗杀,这已经成为巴西国际地位转变雨林角色的象征。从国家的财富来看,对自然的破坏增加了对巴西的负面看法。本文对这种声誉转变进行了分析。它结合了以下三种方法:(i)对五个常任理事国外交政策界对该国的看法进行定性研究;(二)审查博尔索纳罗领导下环境政策的主要变化;(三)定量和系统地分析国际媒体对巴西形象的报道,特别是对菲利普斯和佩雷拉之死的报道。基于这些主要分析,该研究认为,亚马逊雨林的逐步破坏已经成为该国地位的具体责任。
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