The influence of canned laughter in the sense of humor of healthy Greek adults. A pilot study with debatable results.

Maria Danai Vichou, Alexandra Neila, Olga Gavala, Filomila Dimitra Kotidou, Georgios Pilafas, Penelope Louka
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Abstract

Background: Humor is the individual’s perception of something interpreted as funny. It is usually accompanied by emotional and vocal reactions, such as laughter. Scientists have long studied the factors that can influence this response and have argued whether it is contagious. Canned laughter is widespread in American situation comedies, but does it influence the sense of humor of the audience? To test this question, much research has been conducted, but the findings remain controversial. Method and Material: This laid the foundations to create a study on healthy Greek adult population to examine the influence of canned laughter on their sense of humor, using independent sample test comparison in SPSS software. Thirty individuals were recruited through the convinent sampling method and participated in the study. Half of them watched a video with canned laughter in the background (M=6.53, SD=2.1), whereas the rest watched a video without canned laughter (M=5.46, SD=1.77). Then they were asked to evaluate the comicality of the video on a Likert scale. Results: The data was collected with the use of questionaries and the statistical analysis was conducted in SPSS. The results showed that there were no significant differences in the means of the two groups, concluding that there was not a direct influence of canned laughter on the humor of the participants, t(28)= -1.505, p= .868 Conclusion: Great limitations to this study were the sampling method, the language of the videos that were not in the native language of the participants, and the tendency of the participants to respond with socially liked answers.
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罐头笑声对健康的希腊成年人幽默感的影响。一项初步研究,结果有争议。
背景:幽默是个体对被解读为有趣的事物的感知。它通常伴随着情绪和声音反应,如笑声。长期以来,科学家们一直在研究影响这种反应的因素,并争论它是否具有传染性。罐装笑声在美国情景喜剧中很普遍,但它会影响观众的幽默感吗?为了验证这个问题,已经进行了大量的研究,但研究结果仍然存在争议。方法和材料:这为创建一个健康的希腊成年人群的研究奠定了基础,研究罐装笑声对他们的幽默感的影响,在SPSS软件中使用独立样本检验比较。采用方便抽样的方法,招募30人参与研究。其中一半人观看了有笑声录音的视频(M=6.53, SD=2.1),而另一半人观看了没有笑声录音的视频(M=5.46, SD=1.77)。然后他们被要求用李克特量表来评估视频的滑稽程度。结果:采用问卷调查法收集资料,采用SPSS软件进行统计分析。结果显示,两组的均值没有显著差异,结论是笑声录音对参与者的幽默没有直接影响,t(28)= -1.505, p= .868结论:本研究的很大局限性在于抽样方法,视频的语言不是参与者的母语,以及参与者倾向于用社会喜欢的答案来回应。
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