How do high-performance manufacturing enterprises differ from others with respect to the essence and use of controlling?

Marek Potkány, Hussam Musa, Jarmila Schmidtová, Dagmar Bařinová
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Abstract

Controlling is perceived differently in practice and the range of practical tools often determines its essence. The aim of this study is to identify whether the performance indicator of manufacturing enterprises is a classifying factor in that involves the practical use of controlling. A total of 357 manufacturing enterprises were interviewed through a questionnaire by means of stratified sampling in 2021/22 and a Chi-square goodness-of-fit test was used to test the representativeness. Pearson's chi-square test, interval estimates of proportions, and z-test were used to test the hypotheses. The results revealed a significant dependence between the performance level of manufacturing enterprises measured by profit and the use of a wider range of controlling tools, as well as between the capital structure and the complexity of compiling a controlling report. The findings suggest that there are considerable gaps in the potential application of controlling in manufacturing enterprises, both in terms of the many controlling tools and in terms of using a higher level of the control function through controlling reports. Should these gaps be eliminated, the performance potential of enterprises would undoubtedly increase and overall decision-making would improved.
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高绩效制造企业在控制的本质和使用方面与其他企业有何不同?
在实践中,对控制的理解是不同的,实用工具的范围往往决定了控制的本质。本研究的目的在于确定制造企业的绩效指标是否为分类因子,其中涉及控制的实际应用。采用分层抽样的方法,在2021/22年度对357家制造业企业进行问卷调查,采用卡方拟合优度检验检验代表性。使用皮尔逊卡方检验、比例的区间估计和z检验来检验假设。研究结果显示,以利润衡量的制造企业绩效水平与更广泛控制工具的使用之间,以及资本结构与编制控制报告的复杂性之间,存在显著的依赖关系。研究结果表明,控制在制造企业中的潜在应用存在相当大的差距,无论是在许多控制工具方面,还是在通过控制报告使用更高层次的控制功能方面。如果消除这些差距,企业的业绩潜力无疑会增加,整体决策也会得到改善。
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来源期刊
Journal of International Studies
Journal of International Studies Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
34
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of International Studies is a quarterly, open access scholarly journal published by Centre of Sociological Research in co-operation with University of Szczecin (Poland), Academy of Economic Studies in Bucharest (Romania) and University College of Business in Prague (Czech Republic). The journal is dedicated to advancing the socio-economic analyses of societies, institutions, organisations, groups, networks and their interactions. Looking back on 2014 we see the growing of interest in JIS. Taking this possibility, we would like to say thank you to all our contributors, researchers and readers. At the present moment, we see the necessity to update our strategies and mission for forthcoming years in order to comply with your needs and expectations. First of all, we became the part of open access process and all materials are available online. Secondly, from 2017 JIS became a quarterly publication. In respect of the above the broad topics of interest include, but are not limited to, the following areas of research: Current global developments; Economic theory and international economics; The theory of international relations; Forecasting and the analysis of world economy dynamics and socio-political developments; Developments in international financial markets; The theory of social and political processes; International politics; Economic and socio-political developments in the United States, Europe and third world countries; Economic, social and political problems associated with the transition period in CE Europe and former SU Ukraine.
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