Management of Alternaria Leaf Blight (Alternaria cucumerina var.cyamopsidis) in Cluster Bean Through Fungicide Application

IF 0.8 4区 生物学 Q3 AGRONOMY Legume Research Pub Date : 2023-09-11 DOI:10.18805/lr-5060
Rajni Singh Sasode, Pramod Kumar Fatehpuria, Ajay Singh Kaurav, Hemant Kumar Trivedi
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Abstract

Background: Clusterbean [Cyamopsis tetragonaloba (L.) Taub] commonly known as ‘guar’ means ²cow food² is an annual arid and semi-arid legume crop belonging to the family leguminaceae. Methods: Two field experiment were conducted during 2019-2021 to find out the most effective fungicide for the management of Alternaria leaf blight in Cluster. Seven fungicides viz., Tebuconazole 250 EC @ 0.1%, Difenconazole 25 EC @ 0.1%, Hexaconazole 5 EC @ 0.1%, Propiconazole 25 EC @ 0.1%, Chlrothalonil @ 0.2%, Trifloxystrobin 50% WG@ 0.1%, Mancozeb 75% WP @ 0.2% were evaluated for their efficacy aganist cluster bean Alternaria blight. Result: In the year 2019 during Kharif season the foliar spray with Tebuconazole 250 EC @ 0.1% was found to be the most effective fungicide at initiation of flowering and at pod stage with minimum disease severity (9.87 and 12.00%) and the maximum seed yield and straw yield of 2077 and 3994 kg/ha, respectively. During Kharif-2020 same trends was observed with Tebuconazole 250 EC @ 0.1% in reducing the severity of the disease foliar spray of Tebuconazole also recorded the highest B: C ratio of 4:5 and 4.73 during 2019-20 and 2020-21 respectively.
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应用杀菌剂防治集束豆叶枯病
背景:杂豆类[Cyamopsis tetragonaloba (L.)]通常被称为“瓜尔”,意思是“牛食”,是一种一年生的干旱和半干旱的豆科作物,属于豆科。方法:在2019-2021年进行2次田间试验,寻找防治稻瘟病最有效的杀菌剂。采用替布康唑250 EC @ 0.1%、地芬康唑25 EC @ 0.1%、六康唑5 EC @ 0.1%、丙环康唑25 EC @ 0.1%、氯菌灵@ 0.2%、氟虫酯50% WG@ 0.1%、代森锰锌75% WP @ 0.2%等7种杀菌剂对集豆疫病的防治效果进行了评价。结果:2019年秋收季节,喷施戊唑唑250 EC @ 0.1%是开花期和荚果期最有效的杀菌剂,病害严重程度最低(9.87和12.00%),种子产量和秸秆产量最高,分别为2077和3994 kg/ha。在kharif2020期间,施用Tebuconazole 250 EC @ 0.1%降低病害严重程度的趋势相同,在2019- 2020和2020-21期间,Tebuconazole叶面喷雾的B: C比值最高,分别为4:5和4.73。
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来源期刊
Legume Research
Legume Research AGRONOMY-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
37.50%
发文量
256
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Legume Research An International Journal. The Journal is an official publication of Agricultural Research Communication Centre. It is designed to bring out the original research articles on genetics, breeding, physiology, bacterial avtivity, production, quality, biochemistry and seeds of legumes crops. The objective of the journal is to serve as a forum for scientific community to publish their research findings on legumes ans to provide basis for new research. Journal is being scanned in the important indexing and abstracting services.
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