Radiation Pollution Hazard Indices in Hospitals of Hilla City/Iraq

H. A. Laken
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 High radiation is a double-edged sword, may be a treatment for some diseases also it may be dangerous when exposed to it in large doses for long periods of time, hospitals are a good example of this, hospitals are cure for patients and at the same time its considered a disease for their workers. 
 Materials and Methods:
 Giger-Muller instrument counter was used to calculate the level of radioactivity emanating from three hospitals in Babel / Al-Hillah. Radioactivity was measured in different areas of each hospital, especially the X-ray departments, accelerators and CT-scan room.
 Results:
 The result is that the data we obtained were within the permissible exposure levels. Determine the most radioactive areas in the study area, the highest value was recorded in (0.90 mSv) in X-ray device in Hilla Surgical Hospital and the lowest dose was (0.015 mSv) in the X-ray device in Imam Al-Sadiq Hospital.
 Conclusion:
 Several samples investigated were less than the safe limits recommended by WHO in some respects.","PeriodicalId":17505,"journal":{"name":"Journal of University of Babylon","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of University of Babylon","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29196/jubpas.v31i3.4842","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
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Abstract

Background High radiation is a double-edged sword, may be a treatment for some diseases also it may be dangerous when exposed to it in large doses for long periods of time, hospitals are a good example of this, hospitals are cure for patients and at the same time its considered a disease for their workers. Materials and Methods: Giger-Muller instrument counter was used to calculate the level of radioactivity emanating from three hospitals in Babel / Al-Hillah. Radioactivity was measured in different areas of each hospital, especially the X-ray departments, accelerators and CT-scan room. Results: The result is that the data we obtained were within the permissible exposure levels. Determine the most radioactive areas in the study area, the highest value was recorded in (0.90 mSv) in X-ray device in Hilla Surgical Hospital and the lowest dose was (0.015 mSv) in the X-ray device in Imam Al-Sadiq Hospital. Conclusion: Several samples investigated were less than the safe limits recommended by WHO in some respects.
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伊拉克希拉市医院辐射污染危害指数分析
背景# x0D;高辐射是一把双刃剑,可以治疗某些疾病,但长时间暴露在大剂量辐射下可能会很危险,医院就是一个很好的例子,医院是治愈病人的地方,同时也被认为是工人的疾病。& # x0D;材料与方法: 使用吉格尔-穆勒计数器计算了巴别尔/希拉三家医院放射的放射性水平。在各医院的不同区域,特别是x射线科、加速器和ct扫描室进行了放射性测量。结果:& # x0D;结果是,我们获得的数据在允许的暴露水平之内。确定研究区内放射性最强的区域,希拉外科医院x射线装置的最高剂量为(0.90 mSv),伊玛目萨迪克医院x射线装置的最低剂量为(0.015 mSv)。 结论:& # x0D;调查的几个样本在某些方面低于世卫组织建议的安全限度。
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