Using Follow-Up Telephone Calls to Identify Obstacles to Prevention and Treatment of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting.

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING Clinical journal of oncology nursing Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI:10.1188/23.CJON.644-652
Whitney Archer, Lexie Alaine R Ashlock, Jennifer A Chapman, Joanne Marie Gonzalez, Kimberly Mazur, Kimberly Pifer
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Abstract

Background: Despite advances in antiemetic regimens, uncontrolled chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) remains a problem for patients receiving oncology treatment, leading to decreased quality of life and worse treatment outcomes.

Objectives: The purpose of this pilot project was to use follow-up telephone calls to identify barriers related to successful management and prevention of CINV on a single-center outpatient chemotherapy infusion unit.

Methods: A mixed-methods descriptive design was used for this project. Quantitative data were used to assess barriers to management and prevention of CINV. Secondary multiple regression analysis was used to determine whether barriers could predict CINV. Qualitative data were used to analyze common barriers and themes.

Findings: Of the patients called (N = 132), 50% identified a barrier to managing and treating CINV, with the most common barrier being knowledge gaps related to proper use of antiemetics.

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使用随访电话确定预防和治疗化疗引起的恶心和呕吐的障碍。
背景:尽管止吐方案取得了进展,但化疗引起的恶心和呕吐(CINV)仍然是接受肿瘤治疗的患者的一个问题,导致生活质量下降和治疗结果恶化。目的:本试点项目的目的是通过随访电话来确定与单中心门诊化疗输注单元成功管理和预防CINV相关的障碍。方法:本研究采用混合方法描述性设计。定量数据用于评估管理和预防CINV的障碍。采用二次多元回归分析确定屏障能否预测CINV。定性数据用于分析常见障碍和主题。结果:在被调查的患者(N = 132)中,50%的患者发现了管理和治疗CINV的障碍,最常见的障碍是与正确使用止吐剂相关的知识差距。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
9.10%
发文量
127
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing (CJON) is an official publication of the Oncology Nursing Society (ONS) and is directed to the practicing nurse specializing in the care of patients with an actual or potential diagnosis of cancer. CJON is a vehicle to promote the mission of ONS, which is to advance excellence in oncology nursing and quality cancer care. The CJON mission is twofold: to provide practical information necessary to care for patients and their families across the cancer continuum and to develop publication skills in oncology nurses.
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