Occupational Exposure and Observance of Standard Precautions Among Bucco-dental Health Workers in Referral Hospitals (Yaoundé, Cameroon)

Innocent Takougang, Zita Fojuh Mbognou, Fabrice Zobel Lekeumo Cheuyem, Ariane Nouko, Michèle Lowe
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Abstract

Background The risk of infection during dental practices is omnipresent for both patients and healthcare workers. Workers within the bucco-dental health services are among the most affected. The most reported infectious agents transmitted through blood and body fluids are Human Immunodeficiency Virus, viral hepatitis B and C. Compliance with standard precautions prevents exposure to hospital associated infections that are acquired through exposure needle sticks and splashes in healthcare settings. The aim of the present investigation was to assess the level of implementation and constraints to the observance of standard precautions in bucco-dental services.
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转诊医院牙科保健工作者的职业接触和遵守标准预防措施(喀麦隆,雅温顿)
背景牙科治疗过程中感染的风险对患者和医护人员都是无所不在的。牙科保健服务部门的工作人员受影响最大。据报道,通过血液和体液传播的最多的传染性病原体是人类免疫缺陷病毒、病毒性乙型肝炎和丙型肝炎。遵守标准预防措施可防止因在医疗机构接触针头和飞溅而感染医院相关感染。本调查的目的是评估执行水平和限制,以遵守标准预防措施,在牙齿服务。
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