SYNTHESIS OF LaAlO3:Dy3+:Bi3+ NANOMATERIALS TO OPTICALLY MIMIC THE BIOLUMINESCENCE OF PHOTINUS SCINTILLANS (FIREFLY) AND ANTIBACTERIAL APPLICATIONS

R. Venkatesh, K. Yashaswini, L. S. Reddy Yadav, G. Nagaraju, A. Jayasheelan
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Abstract

Photinus scintillans is one of the species of fireflies, emits yellowish-green light with a peak wavelength of 575 nm. LaAlO3:Dy3+:Bi3+ nanomaterials prepared through sono-chemical process can serve as material for photo luminescence. The wavelength of light emitted by Photinus scintillans can also be obtained by optically exciting the synthesized sample with 353 nm wavelength. Dipole transition 4F9/2→6H13/2 gives photon of wavelength 576 nm, which is exactly same as that emitted by Photinus scintillans. The color chromaticity shows the yellowish green emission region of nanoparticles. This material can be used for the preparation of LEDs to emit a wavelength of 576 nm. When LEDs are prepared from this material, they can mimic the bioluminescence of fireflies. Thus, prepared nanoparticles can mimic the bioluminescence of Photinus scintillans fireflies. Both Dy doped and Bi co-doped samples at higher concentrations showed zone of clearance for Gram positive bacteria. Bi co-doped at higher concentrations had substantial inhibition across gram positive and negative bacterial colonies.
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合成 LaAlO3:Dy3+:Bi3+ 纳米材料以光学模拟火蝇的生物发光特性及抗菌应用
萤火虫(Photinus scintillans)是萤火虫的一种,能发出峰值波长为 575 纳米的黄绿色光。通过声化学工艺制备的 LaAlO3:Dy3+:Bi3+ 纳米材料可作为光致发光材料。用 353 nm 波长的光激发合成的样品,也可获得光闪烁体发出的光波长。偶极跃迁 4F9/2→6H13/2 发出的光子波长为 576 nm,与闪烁光子发出的光波长完全相同。从颜色色度上看,纳米粒子的发射区为黄绿色。这种材料可用于制备发射波长为 576 纳米的发光二极管。用这种材料制备的 LED 可以模仿萤火虫的生物发光。因此,制备的纳米粒子可以模拟萤火虫的生物发光。较高浓度的掺镝和掺铋样品都显示出对革兰氏阳性细菌的清除区。较高浓度的掺杂铋对革兰氏阳性和阴性细菌菌落都有很强的抑制作用。
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