[Seroprevalence of anti-HIV antibodies in a rural Haitian population].

P H Schill, B Bruneau, B Le Page, O Humeau, C Grimault, V Tampreau, A Blanchard de Vaucouleurs, Y Buisson
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Abstract

A sero-epidemiological study was conducted from July to August 1988, in a haitian population living in rural area. Out of 116 serum samples searched for H1V1 antibodies and anti-HTLV1, 5.2% and 4.3% were reactive, respectively. Both positivity H1V1/HTLV1 was observed in one case. HBs Ag carriers were 13%. Analysis of seroreactive people in this population enhances the epidemiological trends of AIDS in Caribbean (rural spreading, heterosexual transmission, sex ratio levelling) which relate to african type AIDS.

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[海地农村人口中抗hiv抗体的血清流行率]。
1988年7月至8月对居住在农村地区的海地人口进行了血清流行病学研究。在116份血清样本中,H1V1抗体和抗htlv1抗体分别为5.2%和4.3%。1例H1V1/HTLV1均呈阳性。HBs Ag携带者占13%。对这一人群中血清反应阳性者的分析增强了加勒比地区艾滋病的流行病学趋势(农村传播、异性传播、性别比例持平),这与非洲型艾滋病有关。
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