David A Jobes, Abby A Mandel, Evan M Kleiman, Craig J Bryan, Sheri L Johnson, Thomas E Joiner
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
According to SAMHSA (2023), approximately 16,600,000 American adults and teens reported having serious thoughts of suicide in 2022. While suicide prevention has primarily focused on suicide deaths and attempts, we contend that suicidal ideation (SI) deserves more in-depth investigation and should be an essential intervention target on its own. In support of this point, we provide three examples of ways to improve specificity in understanding of SI through the study of controllability of SI, the language used to assess SI, and measuring SI in real time. We also consider qualitative work on the content of SI, its treatment, and definitional considerations. We thus call for an increased general focus on SI within research, clinical care, and policy.
根据 SAMHSA（2023 年）的报告，2022 年约有 1,660 万美国成年人和青少年表示有严重的自杀念头。虽然自杀预防主要关注的是自杀死亡和自杀未遂，但我们认为自杀意念（SI）值得更深入的研究，其本身也应成为一个重要的干预目标。为了支持这一观点，我们提供了三个例子，说明如何通过研究自杀意念的可控性、评估自杀意念所用的语言以及实时测量自杀意念来提高对自杀意念理解的针对性。我们还考虑了有关 SI 内容、其处理方法和定义考虑因素的定性工作。因此，我们呼吁在研究、临床护理和政策方面加强对 SI 的普遍关注。
期刊介绍：
Archives of Suicide Research, the official journal of the International Academy of Suicide Research (IASR), is the international journal in the field of suicidology. The journal features original, refereed contributions on the study of suicide, suicidal behavior, its causes and effects, and techniques for prevention. The journal incorporates research-based and theoretical articles contributed by a diverse range of authors interested in investigating the biological, pharmacological, psychiatric, psychological, and sociological aspects of suicide.
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