Exploring older migrants' meaning-making of 'happiness': "The main thing is health. Young people might say otherwise."

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-07 DOI:10.1080/17482631.2023.2300873
Phlix Micheline, Jan Vanrie, Ann Petermans, An-Sofie Smetcoren
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Abstract

Purpose: As our ageing population is growing and diversifying, it is important to gain insight into the well-being of older migrants. However, the meanings of happiness can vary cross-culturally. Therefore, prior to exploring older migrants' happiness, their meaning-making of "happiness" should be explored. This way, cultural or individual variations can be considered when analysing older migrants' happiness. Not only migration background but also age could influence the meaning of well-being. For example, the meaning of well-being can change as people grow older. Therefore, both migration background and age are considered in exploring older migrants' meaning-making of happiness.

Methods: To do so, in-depth interviews with older migrants (n = 22) from various ethnicities were conducted in which their meaning-making of happiness was questioned via a semi-structured interview guide.

Results: After analysing the results via thematic analysis, three overarching themes are discussed: (1) happiness associations, (2) happiness-pursuing strategies, and (3) happiness obstructions. The analysis then further focuses on the role of migration background and ageing on the meaning-making of happiness.

Conclusions: Participants' meaning-making of happiness seems strongly imbued with age-related references. On the contrary, the impact of migration background is rather limited. To explain this difference, the value of incorporating participants' life course experiences emerged.

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探索老年移民对 "幸福 "的理解:"最重要的是健康。年轻人可能不这么说"。
目的:随着我国老龄人口的增长和多样化,深入了解老年移民的幸福感非常重要。然而,幸福的含义可能因文化而异。因此,在探讨老年移民的幸福感之前,应先探讨他们对 "幸福 "的理解。这样,在分析老年移民的幸福感时,就可以考虑到文化或个体差异。不仅移民背景,年龄也会影响幸福的含义。例如,幸福的含义会随着人们年龄的增长而改变。因此,在探讨老年移民的幸福意义时,要同时考虑移民背景和年龄:为此,我们对来自不同种族的老年移民(n = 22)进行了深入访谈,通过半结构化访谈指南对他们的幸福意义构建进行了提问:通过主题分析对结果进行分析后,讨论了三个首要主题:(1) 幸福关联,(2) 追求幸福的策略,以及 (3) 幸福障碍。然后,分析进一步聚焦于移民背景和老龄化对幸福意义建构的作用:结论:受试者的幸福意义建构似乎与年龄密切相关。相反,移民背景的影响却相当有限。为了解释这种差异,将参与者的生命历程经验纳入其中的价值就显现出来了。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.60%
发文量
99
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being acknowledges the international and interdisciplinary nature of health-related issues. It intends to provide a meeting-point for studies using rigorous qualitative methodology of significance for issues related to human health and well-being. The aim of the International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being is to support and to shape the emerging field of qualitative studies and to encourage a better understanding of all aspects of human health and well-being.
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