Music major students' perception toward Chinese higher education curriculum in employability preparation

Yu Guo Wang, I. T. Wang
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Abstract

PurposeWith a focus on undergraduate music major students in China, the study sought to examine how higher music education institutions prepare professional knowledge, professional skills and soft skills in relevance to music students' employability.Design/methodology/approachThe quantitative survey engaged 359 music students from five music institutions in Western China to report their perceptions toward music curriculum related to employability. The current study examined whether their perception varied based on their gender, location, school, educational background and professional option purpose.FindingsPerception differences in the music curriculum were observed across gender, schools, educational background and professional option purpose. School differences were the most significant among all five factors, followed by professional option purpose, educational background and gender. The location difference was insignificant among the five factors. There were insufficient opportunities for community and industrial engagement in higher music education.Originality/valueThe current study provides an insight into the higher music education curriculum for employability preparation in current China. This is one of the limited empirical studies in Western China to investigate music students' perceptions of professional knowledge and skills and the soft skill line with employability. The findings can serve as a reference for prospective employees in the music industry, policymaking and curriculum design and future research.
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音乐专业学生对中国高等教育就业准备课程的看法
目的以中国音乐专业本科生为研究对象,探讨高等音乐教育机构如何培养音乐专业学生的专业知识、专业技能和软技能,以提高他们的就业能力。研究结果不同性别、学校、教育背景和专业选择目的的学生对音乐课程的认知存在差异。在所有五个因素中,学校差异最大,其次是专业选择目的、教育背景和性别。在五个因素中,地点差异不明显。在高等音乐教育中,学生参与社区和行业活动的机会不足。这是中国西部地区有限的实证研究之一,旨在调查音乐专业学生对专业知识和技能以及与就业能力相关的软技能的看法。研究结果可为音乐行业的未来从业人员、政策制定、课程设计和未来研究提供参考。
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