The Reality of the Usage of Extension Methods by Workers in Agricultural Extension: A review

T. Hameed, R. Kadem, Maher Ibrahim Dawood
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Abstract

In view of the effective variation of the extension methods, in addition to what constitutes the usage of the agricultural extension system for the multiple and various extension methods as an essential duty of his job. Through this use, the agricultural extension can win the farmers' confidence and change them. and since agricultural extension directs its message to many farmers who are different in their social and economic characteristics, ages, habits, and experiences, therefore, it is required that agricultural extension use many extension methods in order to be able to face these differences between the target farmers, and the benefit of diversity in the use of extension methods is to ensure access to each individual and influence it. This is what the current study tries to shed light on in order to achieve the needs of academic knowledge and enrich scientific research in the field of agricultural extension on the one hand and to benefit those responsible for extension work on the other hand, used under the prevailing local conditions and the most effective ones, so that they can be used as a guide when introducing the ideas and recommendations used to the farmers’ audience in a way that guarantees obtaining the highest possible response, in addition to knowing the obstacles to using the extension methods, and the ways to solve these obstacles.
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农业推广工作者使用推广方法的现实情况:综述
鉴于推广方法的有效变化,除了构成农业推广系统的多种和各种推广方法的使用是其工作的一项基本职责外,通过这种使用,农业推广可以赢得农民的信任并改变他们。由于农业推广的对象是众多农民,而这些农民在社会经济特征、年龄、习惯和经历等方面都不尽相同,因此,要求农业推广使用多种推广方法,以便能够面对目标农民之间的这些差异,而推广方法使用多样性的好处在于确保能够接触到每个人并对其产生影响。这就是本研究试图揭示的问题,一方面是为了满足学术知识的需求,丰富农业推广领域的科学研究,另一方面是为了使负责推广工作的人员受益,在当地普遍条件下使用的和最有效的方法,以便在向农民受众介绍所使用的观点和建议时,除了了解使用推广方法的障碍和解决这些障碍的方法外,还可以将其用作指南,保证获得尽可能高的响应。
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