Formulation and antibacterial activity of frankincense sap extract deodorant spray (Styrax benzoin)

Nora Susanti, J. Purba, M. Nizam, Cindy Agnesia, Astri Devi Br. Pakpahan
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Abstract

Deodorant is a cosmetic preparation used by the wider community to control and reduce body odor. Deodorant act as antibacterial and are able to reduce the excretion of sweat in the armpits. Frankincense is a plant that contains flavonoids and tannins can act as antibacterial. This aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of frankincense sap extract as an antibacterial in deodorant spray preparation. Frankincense sap powder is macerated with ethanol to obtain frankincense sap extract. Deodorant formulations are prepared from frankincense sap extract in various concentrations (5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%) and combined with cosolvent, emollient, and solvent. Tests carried out include antibacterial testing against Pseuodomonas aureugenisa and Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria, organoleptic test, pH test, viscosity test, and irritation test. The test results showed that antibacterial testing gave the highest inhibitory diameter of 2.63 mm and 5.35 mm which was exhibited by formulation 5.
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乳香树液提取物除臭喷雾剂(安息香属)的配方和抗菌活性
除臭剂是一种用于控制和减少体味的化妆品,被广泛使用。除臭剂具有抗菌作用,能够减少腋下汗液的排泄。乳香是一种含有类黄酮和单宁酸的植物,可以起到抗菌作用。本研究旨在确定乳香树液提取物作为除臭喷雾制剂中抗菌剂的有效性。乳香树液粉末经乙醇浸泡后得到乳香树液提取物。用不同浓度(5%、10%、15%、20%、25%)的乳香提取物与助溶剂、润肤剂和溶剂配制除臭剂配方。进行的测试包括针对金黄色葡萄球菌和表皮葡萄球菌的抗菌测试、感官测试、pH 值测试、粘度测试和刺激性测试。测试结果表明,抗菌测试得出的最高抑菌直径分别为 2.63 毫米和 5.35 毫米,配方 5 的抑菌直径最大。
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