Implementation of Infrastructure Development Planning in Deli Serdang Regency

Arfan Marwazi, Ihsan Azhari, Abdiyanto Abdiyanto
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Abstract

This research aims to identify the implementation of development planning and explain the impact of development planning in 5 (five) villages in Deli Serdang Regency in terms of infrastructure, including road construction and physical improvements. Additionally, this research also aims to analyze the factors hindering the implementation of development planning, explore the root causes of issues, and present recommendations for improvement. This study is analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach, with 11 (eleven) individuals selected as research samples, and data collected through in-depth interviews, documentation, and field observations. Furthermore, data is analyzed through the processes of reduction, presentation, and verification to ensure the validity and reliability of the research results. The research findings show that, in general, the implementation of regional development planning still has several complex and interconnected shortcomings. The main factors that can lead to failures in the implementation of development planning results include budgetary constraints, often limited resources of the community, and inadequate organizational or regional apparatus resources in carrying out their tasks. Additionally, changes in proposed activities often become a cause of inconsistency between planning and implementation. Not only that, there are additional factors that complicate the situation, such as the role of the government and regional apparatus as formulators of public policies that significantly impact the success of the implementation of development planning. The government's and regional apparatus' role in directing policies can create dynamics that influence the final results of implementation.
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德利士当地区基础设施发展规划的实施情况
本研究旨在确定发展规划的实施情况,并解释发展规划在德利瑟当地区五(5)个村庄的基础设施(包括道路建设和物质改善)方面产生的影响。此外,本研究还旨在分析阻碍发展规划实施的因素,探讨问题的根本原因,并提出改进建议。本研究采用定性描述法进行分析,选取 11 人作为研究样本,通过深入访谈、文件记录和实地观察收集数据。此外,还通过还原、呈现和验证过程对数据进行分析,以确保研究结果的有效性和可靠性。研究结果表明,总体而言,区域发展规划的实施仍存在若干复杂且相互关联的缺陷。导致发展规划成果执行失败的主要因素包括预算限制、社区资源往往有限、执行任务的组织或地区机构资源不足。此外,拟议活动的变化往往也是造成规划与实施不一致的原因。不仅如此,还有其他一些因素使情况变得更加复杂,例如政府和地区机构作为公共政策的制定者,其角色对发展规划的成功实施产生了重大影响。政府和地区机构在指导政策方面的作用会产生影响最终实施结果的动力。
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