Perceptions of Innovation Characteristics Converter Kit Machine and Its Influence on Fishermen's Income in Palembang City

Shelia Shelia, Sriati Sriati, Indah Widiastuti
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Abstract

The Oil to Gas Fuel Conversion Program is an energy diversification policy carried out by the government to reduce fishing communities' dependence on oil fuel, by assisting in the form of converter kit engines. The converter kit engine innovation is believed to be more efficient and effective than the ordinary boat propulsion engines previously used by fishermen. This research aims to identify the socio-economic characteristics of fishermen, analyze fishermen's perceptions of the characteristics of converter kit engine innovation, and analyze the relationship between perceptions and fishermen's income. The method in this research is a survey method. The research subjects consisted of 51 fishermen who received converter kit engines. Data was collected using a questionnaire designed using a Likert scale. The research results showed that the achievement value of fishermen's perception of the characteristics of converter kit engine innovation was 92.03% (very high). The correlation test results between the variables of fishermen's perceptions of the characteristics of converter kit engine innovation and fishermen's income have a fragile and insignificant relationship with a negative correlation coefficient or in the opposite direction of -0.185.Keywords: gas; innovation; conversion; converter kit; perception.
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对巴伦邦市渔民收入的影响及其对变频套装机创新特点的看法
油气燃料转换计划是政府为减少渔业社区对石油燃料的依赖而实施的一项能源多样化政策,通过转换套件发动机的形式提供援助。与渔民以前使用的普通船用推进发动机相比,转换器套件发动机的创新被认为更加高效和有效。本研究旨在确定渔民的社会经济特征,分析渔民对变流器套件发动机创新特征的看法,并分析看法与渔民收入之间的关系。本研究采用调查法。研究对象包括 51 名获得变流器套件发动机的渔民。数据收集采用李克特量表设计的调查问卷。研究结果表明,渔民对变流器套件发动机创新特征认知的成就值为 92.03%(非常高)。渔民对转炉配套发动机创新特征的认知变量与渔民收入之间的相关性检验结果为负相关系数或反方向的-0.185,关系脆弱且不显著。关键词:天然气;创新;转炉;转炉配套;认知。
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