Use of ICT Systems in Handling Monetary Civil Claims in Poland and England (United Kingdom): A Comparative Analysis

Franciszek Skawiński
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Abstract

The article aims to compare how ICT systems are used in handling monetary civil claims in Poland and England through an analysis of both legal and technical regulations and limitations. This objective is achieved through critical analysis of existing literature together with the official documentation available for both systems, as well as direct inspection of the systems. As a result of said analysis, it is apparent that the system utilised in England, despite being significantly older than the Polish system, has much more technical limitations, although they are also clearly specified in the relevant law. On the other hand, some such limitations in the Polish system are not present anywhere in statute law. Nevertheless, both systems seem to be mainly designed for handling smaller claims and reducing the amount of mainly administrative labour that was usually done manually by the court staff. In conclusion, some de lege ferenda propositions and future suggestions were formulated for both systems arising chiefly from the results of the comparative analysis.
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波兰和英国在处理货币民事索赔时使用信息和通信技术系统:比较分析
本文旨在通过对法律和技术规定及限制的分析,比较波兰和英国在处理金钱民事索赔时如何使用信息和通信技术系统。这一目标是通过对现有文献的批判性分析、两套系统的官方文件以及对系统的直接检查来实现的。分析结果表明,尽管英国使用的系统比波兰的系统要老得多,但其技术限制也要多得多,尽管相关法律中也有明确规定。另一方面,波兰体系中的某些限制在成文法中并不存在。尽管如此,这两个系统似乎都主要是为了处理较小的诉讼请求和减少通常由法院工作人员手工完成的主要是行政性的劳动量而设计的。最后,主要根据比较分析的结果,为这两种制度提出了一些拟议法命题和未来建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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