THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, EXECUTIVE CHARACTER AND COMPANY SIZE ON TAX AVOIDANCE

Dani Sopian, Wulan Laelasari, Intan Pramesti Dewi
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of profitability, executive character and company size on tax avoidance in companies in the primary consumer goods sector (consumer noncyclical) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022. The population in this study was 70 companies. This study used 40 companies in the primary consumer goods sector (consumer noncyclical) listed on the IDX, the sampling technique used was the proportionate stratified random sampling technique from the period 2018-2022 with a sample number of 200 data. The data used are quantitative data sourced from secondary data, then the data collected are analyzed using descriptive analysis methods and multiple linear regression analysis followed by multicollinearity tests, autocorrelation tests, heteroscedasticity tests, normality tests and correlation analysis. Based on the results of the study shows that simultaneously profitability, executive character and company size have an insignificant effect on tax avoidance. And the test results partially show that profitability has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance, executive character has a positive effect is not significant and company size has a negative effect is not significant on tax avoidance.
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盈利能力、高管性格和公司规模对避税的影响
本研究旨在确定 2018-2022 年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的初级消费品行业(非周期性消费品)公司的盈利能力、高管性格和公司规模对避税的影响。本研究的研究对象为 70 家公司。本研究使用了 40 家在印尼证券交易所上市的初级消费品行业(非周期性消费品)公司,使用的抽样技术是 2018-2022 年期间的比例分层随机抽样技术,样本数量为 200 个数据。所使用的数据是来自二手数据的定量数据,然后使用描述性分析方法和多元线性回归分析对收集到的数据进行分析,之后进行多重共线性检验、自相关检验、异方差检验、正态检验和相关分析。研究结果表明,盈利能力、高管性格和公司规模同时对避税影响不大。部分检验结果表明,盈利能力对避税有显著的正向影响,高管性格对避税有正向影响但不显著,公司规模对避税有负向影响但不显著。
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