Principi della didattica di Mies nei progetti di Brenner, Jansone e Lippert per un museo d’arte

Opus Incertum Pub Date : 2023-12-13 DOI:10.36253/opus-14843
A. Rosellini
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Abstract

When Mies began teaching at the Armour Institute, he defined a programme that would make technical and industrial developments in the United States problematic and theoretical. Some of the exercises concerned the relationship between painting, sculpture and architecture, and were transformed into museum projects. In the paper, the projects for exhibition spaces drawn up by Brenner, Jansone and Lippert for the Master of Science in Architecture are analysed from archive documents. The spatial, structural and material characteristics of these projects are reconstructed, as are their relationships to the programmes of the Department of Architecture, the design processes suggested by Mies, Le Corbusier’s projects for museums, and the Museum for a Small City designed by Mies together with Danforth. The theses of Brenner, Jansone and Lippert, united by the choice of a museum system that transfigured Le Corbusier’s model in the light of Mies’s vision, appear to be decisive documents not only for understanding the Department of Architecture’s didactic orientations, but also for accessing Mies’s unspeakable art of tracing and arranging lines and planes in space.
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布伦纳、扬松和利佩特的艺术博物馆计划中的密斯教学原则
密斯在阿莫尔学院任教之初,就制定了一项计划,使美国的技术和工业发展成为问题和理论。其中一些练习涉及绘画、雕塑和建筑之间的关系,并被转化为博物馆项目。本文通过档案文件分析了布伦纳、扬松和利佩特为建筑学理科硕士课程起草的展览空间项目。本文重构了这些项目的空间、结构和材料特征,以及它们与建筑系课程、密斯建议的设计流程、勒-柯布西耶的博物馆项目和密斯与丹佛斯共同设计的小城市博物馆之间的关系。布伦纳(Brenner)、扬松(Jansone)和利珀特(Lippert)的论文,由于选择了一种根据密斯的设想改变勒-柯布西耶模式的博物馆系统而结合在一起,似乎不仅是理解建筑系教学方向的决定性文件,而且也是了解密斯在空间中描画和安排线条与平面的难以言喻的艺术的决定性文件。
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