Aortic Dissection Presenting as Acute Ischaemic Stroke and Thrombolysed: A Case Series

Ankur Verma, Sanjay Jaiswal, Amit Batra, Abbas A Khatai, Nilesh Prasad, Saumya Khard, Shivani Sarda
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Abstract

Acute aortic dissection (AAD) masquerading as ischaemic stroke can be a challenging diagnosis for clinicians and can pose complications for the patient. Type A dissections extending into the vessels of the brain and neck can cause cerebral hypoperfusion leading to strokes or stroke-like symptoms. Thrombolysis of ischaemic strokes caused due to aortic dissection can be catastrophic for the patient. We present a series of two cases of aortic dissection presenting as strokes which were thrombolysed and underwent surgical intervention for dissection but did not suffer catastrophic complications. We do not recommend to rule out dissection in acute stroke patients before thrombolysis.
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主动脉夹层表现为急性缺血性中风并被溶栓:一个病例系列
伪装成缺血性中风的急性主动脉夹层(AAD)对临床医生来说是一个具有挑战性的诊断,并可能给患者带来并发症。延伸至脑部和颈部血管的 A 型夹层可引起脑灌注不足,导致中风或类似中风的症状。主动脉夹层导致的缺血性中风的溶栓治疗对患者来说可能是灾难性的。我们介绍了两例以中风为表现的主动脉夹层病例,这两例患者均接受了溶栓治疗,并因主动脉夹层接受了手术干预,但没有出现灾难性并发症。我们不建议急性中风患者在溶栓前排除夹层。
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