History of the creation and activity of the Functional Neurology Research Unit over 30 years

S. Odobescu, O. Grosu, Lilia Rotaru, V. Vovc, Ion Moldovanu
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Abstract

Background: The Functional Neurology Research Unit (FNRU) was created in 1992 at the State University of Medicine and Pharmacy of the Republic of Moldova. The activity of the scientific unit was essentially based on the concept of Functional Neurology, which was published in an article in the prestigious Italian journal Functional Neurology (1998) and continues to be further developed by Professors I. Moldovanu and V. Vovc. Conclusions: Physiological aspects in the researches carried out by collaborators of the FNRU concerned research of breathing pattern, autonomic parameters of suprasegmental and segmental level (research of heart rate variability, segmental vegetative samples, etc.), reactivity of cerebral vessels to modeled hypocapnia, trigeminal, somesthetic, visual, auditory evoked potentials in patients with chronic headache, etc. To conclude, the scientific objectives of the research carried out by the collaborators of the Functional Neurology Research Unit during 30 years of activity – the development of the problem of identifying and using the huge, so far still insufficiently researched possibilities of the “reserves” of the human brain for therapeutic purposes (treatment of chronic pain, movement disorders as a result of organic brain lesions, autonomic disorders, etc.) in the context of a new, modern and advanced understanding of the relationship and interaction of the human brain, psyche and body within a social background which is the essence of the functional neurology.
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功能神经学研究室 30 多年的创建和活动历史
背景:功能神经学研究组(FNRU)于 1992 年在摩尔多瓦共和国国立医药大学成立。该科研小组的活动主要基于功能神经学的概念,该概念发表在意大利著名杂志《功能神经学》(1998 年)上,并由 I. Moldovanu 教授和 V. Vovc 教授继续进一步发展。结论:由 FNRU 的合作者开展的研究中的生理方面涉及呼吸模式研究、上节段和节段水平的自律神经参数(心率变异性研究、节段植物样本等)、脑血管对模拟低碳酸血症的反应、慢性头痛患者的三叉神经、躯体感觉、视觉、听觉诱发电位等。总之,功能神经学研究室的合作者们在 30 年的活动中所开展的研究的科学目标是:在对人脑、心理和身体在社会背景下的关系和相互作用有了新的、现代的和先进的理解的背景下,发现和利用人脑 "储备 "的巨大的、迄今仍未得到充分研究的可能性来达到治疗目的(治疗慢性疼痛、脑器质性病变引起的运动障碍、自律神经失调等),而这正是功能神经学的精髓所在。
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