Clinical application of Hobel's high-risk pregnancy scoring system.

A Tei, H Oiyama, S Okawa, M Saito
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Abstract

Hobel's high-risk pregnancy screening scoring system was applied to 1,000 deliveries prospectively to test the validity of the screening system. Our results showed that the incidence of high-risk neonates increased significantly as the risk scores during the prenatal and intrapartum periods increased. In this series, 57.7% of the patients belonged to the low-low risk group and 9.8% was classified as the high-high risk group. The incidence of high-risk neonates in the low-low risk group was 13.5% whereas it was 32.0% in the high-high risk group. Further, maternal hypocapnia during delivery was found to be closely related to the incidence of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia in this series and proper management of maternal ventilations during delivery could reduce the incidence of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia.

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Hobel高危妊娠评分系统的临床应用。
Hobel的高危妊娠筛查评分系统应用于1000例分娩,以前瞻性地测试筛查系统的有效性。我们的研究结果显示,随着产前和产时风险评分的增加,高危新生儿的发生率显著增加。57.7%的患者属于低危组,9.8%的患者属于高危组。低-低危组高危新生儿发生率为13.5%,高-高危组为32.0%。此外,本系列研究发现产妇分娩时低碳酸血症与新生儿高胆红素血症的发生率密切相关,分娩时适当的产妇通气管理可以降低新生儿高胆红素血症的发生率。
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