PKM Pemanfaatan Cocopeat untuk Media Tanam pada Pembibitan Kakao

Ketrin Ruli, Yuyun Wahyuni, Henderikus Darwin Beja
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Abstract

This article presents the results of community service activities carried out in Bloro village, Nita Sub-district, Sikka district. This activity aims to overcome coconut fibre waste in Bloro village, especially in the Plea Puli farmer group. The solution to reducing this waste so that environmental pollution does not occur and does not cause dengue fever which can be detrimental to human health, is to use coconut fibre waste to make items of selling value and have useful properties, one of which can be processed into a planting medium in the form of cocopeat, using a natural process. Namely through grating or crushing. Cocopeat is a planting medium that is cheap, environmentally friendly and has many benefits. One of the benefits of cocopeat is it can be used as a planting medium that is resistant to fungus, able to store a lot of water, and can fertilize plants. Method for implementing the coconut fibre waste processing process which consists of (1) counselling, (2) direct practice, and (3) mentoring. From the use of cocopeat, it can be used as a planting medium for cocoa seedlings. To carry out seeding, it is necessary to select superior varieties, the varieties used in cocoa nurseries, namely clone Sulawesi 01. In carrying out seedlings, it is necessary to go through several stages, namely:(1) preparing the seed for sowing, (2) preparing the nursery, (3) preparing the planting medium, (4) planting, and (5) caring for the seed. From this activity, it can be concluded that nurseries using cocopeat can provide optimal growth and development. It is hoped that this activity can have a sustainable positive impact on the Bloro Village community, especially members of the plea puli farmer group and become an inspiring example for cocoa nurseries using cocopeat growing media.
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PKM 可可苗圃中可可粉种植介质的利用
本文介绍了在锡卡区尼塔分区布洛洛村开展的社区服务活动的成果。该活动旨在解决 Bloro 村,尤其是 Plea Puli 农民小组的椰子纤维垃圾问题。为了减少椰子纤维垃圾,避免造成环境污染和登革热,从而危害人类健康,解决办法是利用椰子纤维垃圾制作具有销售价值和实用价值的物品。即通过碾磨或粉碎。椰糠是一种廉价、环保且具有多种益处的种植介质。椰糠的好处之一是它可以用作种植介质,具有抗真菌性,能够储存大量水分,并能为植物施肥。椰子纤维废料处理过程的实施方法包括:(1)咨询;(2)直接实践;(3)指导。从椰糠的用途来看,它可用作可可幼苗的种植介质。要进行播种,必须选择优良品种,即可可苗圃中使用的品种,即克隆苏拉威西 01。在育苗过程中,需要经过几个阶段,即:(1)准备播种用的种子;(2)准备苗圃;(3)准备种植介质;(4)种植;(5)养护种子。从这次活动中可以得出结论,使用椰糠的苗圃可以提供最佳的生长和发育。希望这项活动能对布洛洛村社区,尤其是恳求普利农民小组的成员产生可持续的积极影响,并成为使用椰糠种植介质的可可苗圃的一个鼓舞人心的范例。
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Pendampingan Masyarakat dalam Merehabilitasi Tanaman Kakao dengan Menggunakan Teknologi Sambung Pucuk Penyuluhan Pemanfaatan Lemak Kakao untuk Pembuatan Sabun Padat Pelatihan Pembuatan Sabun Padat dengan Penambahan Limbah Bubuk Coklat Sosialisasi Alternatif Perbanyakan Tanaman Kakao pada Fase Pembibitan Menggunakan Metode Sambung Pucuk Fermentasi Kakao di Kelompok Tani Plea Puli Desa Bloro Kabupaten Sikka
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