Scoping Review: Swot Analysis of Drug Planning in Hospitals

Rista Afriani Fauzia
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Abstract

Hospitals function to provide complete health services, both curative and preventive, to the community. Hospital pharmacy installations have an important role in managing medicines such as selection, planning, procurement, storage, distribution, and use of medicines. Planning drug needs is one of the important factors in selecting the type and determining the amount of drug needs. To formulate a strategy, you must start with a situation analysis, one of which is using a SWOT analysis. To determine a SWOT analysis of drug planning in hospitals using a Scoping Review approach. This study uses a Scoping Review method of research using a qualitative approach. Searching for research data sources used the PRISMA-ScR flow diagram which came from several databases such as Google Scholar, ProQuest, and Science Direct. Where published in the last 5 years (2019-2023). Search results using the database obtained 1524 articles. After that, we checked the research location and the year the article was submitted, 1517 articles did not meet the inclusion criteria. A SWOT analysis was carried out from the seven articles. SWOT analysis is the most appropriate analysis for carrying out drug planning in hospitals. Using SWOT analysis makes it easier to determine opportunities and strategies that will be used in the next process.
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范围界定审查:医院药物规划的 Swot 分析
医院的职能是为社区提供全面的医疗和预防服务。医院药房在药品管理方面发挥着重要作用,如药品的选择、计划、采购、储存、分发和使用。规划药品需求是选择药品类型和确定药品需求量的重要因素之一。要制定战略,必须先进行形势分析,其中之一就是使用 SWOT 分析法。使用范围审查法确定医院药品规划的 SWOT 分析。本研究采用了定性研究法中的 "范围审查法"。使用 PRISMA-ScR 流程图搜索研究数据源,数据源来自多个数据库,如 Google Scholar、ProQuest 和 Science Direct。凡是在过去 5 年(2019-2023 年)内发表的。使用数据库的搜索结果获得了 1524 篇文章。之后,我们检查了文章的研究地点和提交年份,有 1517 篇文章不符合纳入标准。我们对这 7 篇文章进行了 SWOT 分析。SWOT 分析是医院进行药物规划最合适的分析方法。使用 SWOT 分析可以更容易地确定下一步工作中将使用的机遇和战略。
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