Social and Economic Aspects of the Kuhmarim–Sehwalim Mazar in Khotan

IF 0.2 Q4 AREA STUDIES Inner Asia Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI:10.1163/22105018-02502025
Patrick Hällzon, Tenha Seher
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Abstract

Historical sources and recent data testify to the important role of the mazar pilgrimage in Uyghur daily life. The article deals with pilgrimage to Kuhmarim (alt. Köhmarim), a mazar ‘Muslim shrine’ close to Khotan, largely based on fieldwork by the authors who visited the shrine on separate occasions in 2009, 2015 and 2016. The shrine’s current status is unclear, but here we describe the pilgrimage as it was just before 2017. That was the year that the international community started receiving increasingly disturbing reports of the mass detention of Uyghurs, Kazakhs and other Muslim Turkic-speaking ethnic minorities in China. Given developments in the Uyghur homeland during the past few years, whereby hundreds or even thousands of mosques have been flattened to the ground together with the systematic destruction of numerous family tombs and holy shrines, this might be seen as a historical account of pilgrimage patterns, which still are not fully explored.
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于阗 Kuhmarim-Sehwalim 麻扎的社会和经济方面
历史资料和最新数据都证明了马扎尔朝圣在维吾尔人日常生活中的重要作用。本文主要基于作者分别于 2009 年、2015 年和 2016 年访问该圣地的实地考察,介绍了前往于阗附近的 "穆斯林圣地"--库赫马林(alt.该圣地的现状尚不清楚,但我们在此描述的是 2017 年之前的朝圣情况。就在这一年,国际社会开始收到越来越多令人不安的报道,称维吾尔族、哈萨克族和其他讲突厥语的穆斯林少数民族在中国遭到大规模关押。鉴于过去几年维吾尔家园的事态发展,数百甚至数千座清真寺被夷为平地,众多家族墓葬和圣地遭到系统性破坏,这可能被视为对朝圣模式的历史描述,而这种描述仍未得到充分探讨。
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来源期刊
Inner Asia
Inner Asia AREA STUDIES-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: The Inner Asia Studies Unit (MIASU) was founded in 1986 as a group within the Department of Social Anthropology to promote research and teaching relating to Mongolia and Inner Asia on an inter-disciplinary basis. The unit aims to promote and encourage study of this important region within and without the University of cambridge, and to provide training and support for research to all those concerned with its understanding. It is currently one of the very few research-oriented forums in the world in which scholars can address the contemporary and historical problems of the region.
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