COMBINED HORMONE AND BRACHY THERAPIES FOR THE TREATMENT OF PROSTATE CANCER

IF 2.6 4区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI:10.1051/mmnp/2023038
S. Chabbar, A. Habbal, R. Aboulaich, Nabil Ismaili, Sanaa El Majjaoui
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Abstract

Prostate cancer is a hormone-dependent cancer characterized by two types of cancer cells, androgen-dependent cancer cells and androgen-resistant ones. The objective of this paper is to present a novel mathematical model for the treatment of prostate cancer under combined hormone therapy and brachytherapy. Using a system of partial differential equations, we quantify and study the evolution of the different cell densities involved in prostate cancer and their responses to the two treatments. Numerical simulations of tumor growth under different therapeutic strategies are explored and presented. The numerical simulations are carried out on FreeFem++ using a 2D finite element method.
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治疗前列腺癌的荷尔蒙和支架联合疗法
前列腺癌是一种激素依赖性癌症,其特点是有两种癌细胞,即雄激素依赖性癌细胞和雄激素抵抗性癌细胞。本文旨在提出一种新的数学模型,用于激素疗法和近距离放疗联合治疗前列腺癌。通过偏微分方程系统,我们量化并研究了前列腺癌中不同细胞密度的演变及其对两种疗法的反应。我们探索并展示了不同治疗策略下肿瘤生长的数值模拟。数值模拟是在 FreeFem++ 上使用二维有限元方法进行的。
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来源期刊
Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena
Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY-MATHEMATICS, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
46
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena (MMNP) is an international research journal, which publishes top-level original and review papers, short communications and proceedings on mathematical modelling in biology, medicine, chemistry, physics, and other areas. The scope of the journal is devoted to mathematical modelling with sufficiently advanced model, and the works studying mainly the existence and stability of stationary points of ODE systems are not considered. The scope of the journal also includes applied mathematics and mathematical analysis in the context of its applications to the real world problems. The journal is essentially functioning on the basis of topical issues representing active areas of research. Each topical issue has its own editorial board. The authors are invited to submit papers to the announced issues or to suggest new issues. Journal publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field of mathematical modelling, and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject.
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