A Zero-Cost Darts Base on Multi-Step Optimization

Minghui Zhang
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Abstract

DARTS has achieved great result in Image classification field, the accuracy predictor and computation costs are the key of DNAS algorithm. Searching for a high-performance architecture always costs Large amount of computation. With a gradient-based bi-level optimization, DARTS using one-step optimization which makes the process available within a few GPU day, because of the one-step optimization , there exists a great gap between the architectures in search and evaluation. In this paper, we propose a zero-cost DARTS method which using multi-step optimization to address the above issues. To further reduce the computational requirements, we use the zen-score to estimate architectures in evaluation stage. Experiments on CIFAR-10 and our private data sets show that our algorithm play a certain role in solving the above problems.
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基于多步优化的零成本飞镖基地
DARTS 在图像分类领域取得了巨大成就,准确率预测和计算成本是 DNAS 算法的关键。寻找高性能的架构总是要耗费大量的计算量。DARTS 算法采用基于梯度的双层优化,一步优化就能在几个 GPU 日内完成,但由于是一步优化,在搜索和评估架构方面存在很大差距。本文提出了一种零成本的 DARTS 方法,它采用多步优化来解决上述问题。为了进一步降低计算要求,我们在评估阶段使用 Zen 分数来估算架构。在 CIFAR-10 和我们的私人数据集上的实验表明,我们的算法在解决上述问题方面发挥了一定的作用。
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