Protection of Trade Secrets in the Context of Indonesian Law and the TRIPS Agreement

Muhammad Imaduddin, Dominikus Rato, Bayu Dwi Anggono
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Abstract

This research explores the legal framework governing trade secret protection in Indonesia, aligning with international standards set by the TRIPS Agreement of the WTO. Utilizing normative legal research and legislative analysis, the study evaluates the effectiveness of Law No. 30 of 2000 on Trade Secrets in providing crucial legal safeguards for economically valuable confidential information. The dispute resolution process for trade secret violations in Indonesia involves legal steps such as violation identification, evidence collection, mediation, arbitration, and civil proceedings, culminating in court decisions determining compensation and, if necessary, criminal penalties. The study finds that Indonesia's trade secret laws significantly impact innovation, trade, and investment, playing a vital role in international dispute resolution and providing robust rights to trade secret owners. Highlights: The study evaluates the effectiveness of Indonesia's Law No. 30 of 2000 in aligning with international standards for trade secret protection, specifically those outlined in the TRIPS Agreement of the WTO. The research outlines the comprehensive dispute resolution process in Indonesia for trade secret violations, encompassing identification, evidence collection, and legal proceedings, with court decisions determining compensatory measures and potential criminal penalties. Findings underscore the substantial impact of trade secret protection on fostering innovation, facilitating trade, and attracting investments in Indonesia, while playing a pivotal role in international dispute resolution mechanisms. Keywords: Trade Secrets, Legal Protection, Indonesia, TRIPS Agreement, Innovation
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印度尼西亚法律和《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》背景下的商业秘密保护
本研究探讨了印度尼西亚商业秘密保护的法律框架,并与世界贸易组织《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》规定的国际标准保持一致。利用规范性法律研究和立法分析,本研究评估了 2000 年第 30 号《商业秘密法》在为具有经济价值的机密信息提供重要法律保障方面的有效性。在印尼,侵犯商业秘密行为的争议解决程序涉及侵权识别、证据收集、调解、仲裁和民事诉讼等法律步骤,最终由法院判决确定赔偿,必要时还包括刑事处罚。研究发现,印尼的商业秘密法对创新、贸易和投资产生了重大影响,在国际争端解决中发挥了重要作用,并为商业秘密所有者提供了强有力的权利。 亮点: 本研究评估了印度尼西亚 2000 年第 30 号法律在与商业秘密保护国际标准,特别是世界贸易组织《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》(TRIPS)中概述的标准保持一致方面的有效性。 研究概述了印尼针对侵犯商业秘密行为的综合争议解决程序,包括识别、证据收集和法律诉讼,并由法院裁决确定赔偿措施和可能的刑事处罚。 研究结果强调了商业秘密保护对印尼促进创新、便利贸易和吸引投资的重大影响,同时在国际争端解决机制中发挥着关键作用。 关键词商业秘密、法律保护、印度尼西亚、《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》、创新
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