Clinical Characterization of Polytraumatized Motorcycle Accident Patients Admitted in the Orthopedics-Trauma area of Teodoro Maldonado Carbo hospital in Guayaquil in 2022

IF 1.7 Q2 Social Sciences Migration Letters Pub Date : 2023-11-12 DOI:10.59670/ml.v20is9.4775

Villao Cedeño, Valeria, Hidalgo Jurado, Sylvia, Moreno Gaona, Arturo, Aristega Miranda, Pilar, Suárez Suárez, Alonso, Muñoz Roca, Olga

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Abstract

A Poly-traumatized patient is someone who presents injuries in two or more organs or systems of the body. Objective: to determine the characteristics of a polytraumatized patient due to a motorcycle accident in the orthopedics area of the HTMC in the second half of the year 2022. Methods: Descriptive, quantitative, cross-sectional, retrospective. Sample of 189 patients that was obtained using the Epi Info sample calculator, the data was obtained through medical records. Results: the place where the lesions mainly occur is in the pelvic extremities with 39.2%, according to Glasgow scale, the majority show a mild deterioration level of consciousness, 77.8%. On the other hand, according to the Gustillo scale, 63.5% of the wounds are type II. Conclusions: 79.9% of motorcycle accident patients are mostly male and are of productive age, which causes loss to families and the state. However, most injuries are minor and do not cause permanent injury.

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瓜亚基尔 Teodoro Maldonado Carbo 医院骨科创伤区 2022 年收治的多发性创伤摩托车事故患者的临床特征

多发性创伤患者是指身体的两个或两个以上器官或系统出现损伤的患者。目的：确定 2022 年下半年哈医大一院骨科因摩托车事故导致的多发创伤患者的特征。方法：描述性、定量、横断面描述性、定量、横断面、回顾性。使用Epi Info样本计算器获得189名患者样本，通过病历获得数据。结果：病变主要发生在骨盆四肢，占 39.2%；根据格拉斯哥量表，大多数患者意识水平轻度恶化，占 77.8%。另一方面，根据 Gustillo 量表，63.5% 的伤口为 II 型。结论79.9%的摩托车事故患者多为男性，且处于生育年龄，这给家庭和国家造成了损失。不过，大多数伤势较轻，不会造成永久性伤害。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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