Does Reflexology Reduce Birth Pain? A Systematic Review

Fatma Ay, Pooneh AGHIL DIZAJ
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Abstract

Objectives: In this systematic review, we aim to evaluate the efficacy of foot reflexology method on pain intensity of labor. Material-Method: The study was done in the second half of 2019 PubMed (MEDLINE), CINAHL (EBSCO), Scopus, Science Citation Index, Science Direct, ULAKBIM (Turkish National Databases) databases were searched using terms and keywords including ‘labor pain’ ‘vaginal delivery’ ‘normal delivery’ ‘pregnancy and delivery’ ‘reflexology’ ‘foot massage’ ‘pain and reflexology’ in three languages. Results: Out of a total of 3292 articles found from databases, 9 articles that had inclusion criteria were included in the study. Studies have shown that foot reflexology during labor reduces the severity of labor pain. Conclusions: Performing foot reflexology as one of the low-risk and low-cost methods of pain relief can be an effective method in reducing pain and duration of labor. It is recommended that more adequately powered studies be done in this area.
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反射疗法能减轻分娩疼痛吗?系统回顾
研究目的本系统综述旨在评估足部反射疗法对分娩疼痛强度的疗效。 材料-方法:本研究于 2019 年下半年完成,使用三种语言在 PubMed (MEDLINE)、CINAHL (EBSCO)、Scopus、Science Citation Index、Science Direct、ULAKBIM(土耳其国家数据库)数据库中进行了检索,使用的术语和关键词包括 "分娩疼痛""阴道分娩""正常分娩""妊娠和分娩""足部反射疗法""足部按摩""疼痛和足部反射疗法"。 结果:在数据库中找到的 3292 篇文章中,9 篇符合纳入标准的文章被纳入研究。研究表明,在分娩过程中进行足部反射疗法可减轻分娩疼痛的严重程度。 结论足部反射疗法是一种低风险、低成本的镇痛方法,可有效减轻疼痛并缩短产程。建议在这一领域开展更多有充分证据支持的研究。
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