Effectiveness of project-based learning model on improving critical thinking skills and student creativity

S. Sungkono, Firdiawan Ekaputra
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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to test (1) the effectiveness of the application of the project-based learning model on improving critical thinking skills (2) the effectiveness of the application of the project-based learning model on improving student creativity skills. The subjects used in this study were students who took the class B media script writing course at the Yogyakarta State University Educational Technology Study Program in the 2023/2024 academic year. This research is a quasi-experimental type of research with a one group pretest-posttest scheme design. Data on students' critical thinking skills and creativity were obtained using a questionnaire before and after the application of the project-based learning model in lecture activities. Data on critical thinking skills and student creativity were then tested using paired samples t test. The results of the paired samples t test found critical thinking ability and creativity each showed a value of 0.00. In this study, it can be concluded that (1) the application of the project-based learning model is effective in improving students' critical thinking skills (2) the application of the project-based learning model is effective in improving students' creativity.
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项目式学习模式对提高批判性思维能力和学生创造力的效果
本研究旨在检验(1)项目式学习模式的应用对提高批判性思维能力的有效性(2)项目式学习模式的应用对提高学生创造能力的有效性。本研究的研究对象是日惹国立大学教育技术研究项目 2023/2024 学年 B 班媒体脚本写作课程的学生。本研究为准实验型研究,采用一组前测-后测方案设计。在讲课活动中应用基于项目的学习模式前后,通过问卷调查获得了有关学生批判性思维能力和创造力的数据。然后使用配对样本 t 检验法对批判性思维能力和学生创造力的数据进行检验。配对样本 t 检验的结果显示,批判性思维能力和创造力的值均为 0.00。通过本研究,可以得出以下结论:(1)项目式学习模式的应用能有效提高学生的批判性思维能力;(2)项目式学习模式的应用能有效提高学生的创造力。
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