Pengaruh Struktur Modal, Tingkat Pertumbuhan, Ukuran Perusahaan terhadap Kebijakan Dividen pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018-2021

Gendro Wiyono, Odilia Yunita Rana
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Abstract

The dividend policy is a company's financial decision whether the profits earned will be distributed to shareholders or retained as retained earnings to finance future investments. Dividend policy often creates conflict between company management and shareholders. This study aims to examine the effect of capital structure, growth rate, company size on dividend policy in consumer goods industry sector companies listed on the IDX in 2018-2021. Which will be used as samples in this study, namely as many as 18 companies. In this study, the capital structure is proxied using the Debt to equity ratio (DER), the growth rate is proxied by total asset growth (Growth), and company size is proxied by log of total assets (Size). Proposive sampling method is the method used as a determinant of this research sample. The analytical method used is descriptive test, classical assumption test and multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS application. The results of this study indicate that capital structure has a negative effect on dividend policy, company growth and company size have a positive effect on dividend policy. Keywords: Capital Structure, Growth Rate, Company Size, Dividend Policy
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2018-2021 年消费品行业 IDX 上市公司资本结构、增长率、公司规模对股利政策的影响
股利政策是一家公司的财务决策,是将赚取的利润分配给股东,还是留作留存收益,为未来投资提供资金。股利政策往往会在公司管理层和股东之间造成冲突。本研究旨在考察 2018-2021 年在 IDX 上市的消费品行业公司的资本结构、增长率、公司规模对股利政策的影响。其中将作为本研究的样本,即多达18家公司。在本研究中,资本结构用资产负债率(DER)表示,增长率用总资产增长率(Growth)表示,公司规模用总资产对数(Size)表示。建议抽样法是本研究样本的决定性方法。使用的分析方法是描述性检验、经典假设检验和使用 SPSS 应用程序的多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明,资本结构对股利政策有负面影响,公司成长性和公司规模对股利政策有正面影响。 关键词资本结构 增长率 公司规模 股利政策
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