Prospective Study to Compare Outcomes Following Hypofractionated Radiotherapy versus Conventional Radiotherapy in Carcinoma Breast

Dr Vivek Kumar Pandey
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Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is now the most common cancer worldwide (GLOBOCAN, 2020). It is the most common cancer among women in developed countries. The age standardized incidence rate of breast cancer in India is 25.8% per 100,000 women (GLOBOCAN, 2020). By 2020, breast cancer overtook cervical cancer as the most common type of cancer among all women in India. Breast irradiation has been shown to reduce the risk of local recurrence after breast-conserving surgery from about 30% to <10% at 10 years. Aims & Objectives: Randomize Breast carcinoma into two arms - Arm A :- 39GY in 13 fractions over 2.3 weeks & Arm B:- 50 GY in 25 fractions over 5weeks. Compare locoregional response in two arms 4 weeks after completion of radiation therapy and at the end of six months of follow up. Compare acute and chronic toxicities in the two arms.
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比较乳腺癌超分割放疗与传统放疗疗效的前瞻性研究
背景:乳腺癌是目前全球最常见的癌症(GLOBOCAN,2020 年)。它是发达国家妇女中最常见的癌症。在印度,乳腺癌的年龄标准化发病率为每 10 万名妇女 25.8%(GLOBOCAN,2020 年)。到 2020 年,乳腺癌将超过宫颈癌,成为印度妇女最常见的癌症类型。事实证明,乳房照射可将保乳手术后局部复发的风险从 30% 左右降至 10 年后的 <10%。目的与目标:将乳腺癌患者随机分为两组--A组:39GY,13次,2.3周;B组:50GY,25次,5周。比较两组患者在放疗结束 4 周后和 6 个月随访结束时的局部反应。比较两组患者的急性和慢性毒性反应。
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