THE ROLE OF INFORMATION IT TECHNOLOGY IN ACTIVATING THE ANTI-CORRUPTION POTENTIAL OF CIVIL SOCIETY

Gulnar Kosshykyzy Izturganova
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Abstract

Abstract. The problem of corruption has recently acquired a huge and well-founded relevance. It is indisputable that the democratic institutions established in the Republic of Kazakhstan are incompatible with the facts of corruption, the problems arising from them that threaten the sustainable and safe development of society. Accordingly, the democratic transformations implemented in Kazakhstan are impossible without a system that functions effectively in the fight at all levels against all manifestations of corruption. A successful anticorruption policy is impossible without fundamental shifts in public, group and individual consciousness, without serious positive corrections in the rules of behavior not only of target groups such as civil servants, but also of citizens themselves. The problem of this project is not only how to involve civil society in constructive anticorruption activities, but also how to unite the efforts of all individuals and organizations in forming an anti-corruption coalition of civil society and partnerships with authorities. The study emphasizes that the state power, having the greatest resources to counter corruption in comparison with its other elements, should create more favorable conditions for the openness and accountability of itsinstitutions to society. The project describes the main technologies aimed at activating the anticorruption potential of civil society in the field of combating corruption. The potential of the phenomenon of corruption is also reflected, its main characteristics are highlighted, the author's definition of the concept of "corruption potential" is proposed. Reproduction, dynamics and subjects of corruption potential are analyzed. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the practice of using IT technology, as well as scientific and methodological methods of investigating corruption potential. Key words: corruption, civil society, digitalization, state, information technology, anticorruption policy, IT technology, monitoring, statistics, analysis, statistics, potential, activation.
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信息技术在激活民间社会反腐败潜力方面的作用
摘要近来,腐败问题具有巨大的现实意义。毋庸置疑,哈萨克斯坦共和国建立的民主体制与腐败现象以及由此产生的威胁社会可持续安全发展的问题格格不入。因此,如果没有一个在各级有效打击各种形式腐败的制度,哈萨克斯坦就不可能实现民主转型。如果不从根本上转变公众、群体和个人的意识,如果不认真积极地纠正公务员等目标群体以及公民自身的行为准则,就不可能有成功的反腐败政策。本项目的问题不仅在于如何让民间社会参与建设性的反腐败活动,还在于如何将所有个人和组织的努力联合起来,形成民间社会的反腐败联盟以及与当局的伙伴关系。研究强调,与其他要素相比,国家权力拥有最大的反腐资源,应为其机构对社会的开放和问责创造更有利的条件。该项目介绍了旨在激活民间社会在反腐败领域的反腐潜力的主要技术。项目还反映了腐败现象的潜力,强调了其主要特征,并提出了作者对 "腐败潜力 "概念的定义。分析了腐败潜能的再生产、动态和主体。特别注意分析了使用信息技术的实践,以及调查腐败潜力的科学方法。关键词:腐败、公民社会、数字化、国家、信息技术、反腐败政策、IT 技术、监测、统计、分析、统计、潜力、激活。
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