Knowledge Management Practices and Skill Acquisition Among Academic Staff in Selected Federal Universities in Southwest, Nigeria

Festus Femi Ogunyemi, M. Ajayi, Taiwo A. Ayedun, Babatunde Adeniran Alarape
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Abstract

In achieving sustainable organisational goals, efficient Knowledge Management Practices (KMP) are crucial to managing businesses and educational institutions as KMPs focus on bridging the skill gaps among the employees. However, the challenge of Poor knowledge management which has consistently plagued the workforce at public universities, leading to a lack of required skills has necessitated research into the core area of educational development in Nigeria. This study investigated the effect of Knowledge Management Practices (KMPs) on the skill acquisition of academic staff of selected Federal Universities in South‐West, Nigeria. The study adopted a survey research design and data were collected using a structured questionnaire from 884 respondents out of the total population of 5720 academic staff of the Federal University in South West Nigeria. The stratified sampling technique was employed in the selection of the sample size. The study objectives were analyzed using both descriptive (Mean and Standard Deviation) and inferential statistics Partial Least Square in Structural (PLS) Equation Modelling. The result of the first objective showed a significant and positive relationship between academic knowledge management practices and skill acquisition in higher institutions in South West, Nigeria. The path coefficient revealed (β =0.461, t = 14.589, P < 0.05). The study concludes that KMPs are a strong predictor of skill acquisition. Therefore, the study recommends that University management should endeavour to improve their knowledge management practices to improve the skill acquisition among their academic staff. They should provide support for developing their academic staff through training which can improve their knowledge base.
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尼日利亚西南部部分联邦大学教职员工的知识管理实践与技能学习
在实现可持续组织目标的过程中,高效的知识管理实践(KMP)对企业和教育机构的管理至关重要,因为知识管理实践侧重于缩小员工之间的技能差距。然而,知识管理不善这一挑战一直困扰着公立大学的员工队伍,导致他们缺乏所需的技能,因此有必要对尼日利亚教育发展的核心领域进行研究。本研究调查了知识管理实践(KMPs)对尼日利亚西南部部分联邦大学学术人员技能学习的影响。研究采用了调查研究设计,从尼日利亚西南部联邦大学 5720 名教职员工中的 884 名受访者中使用结构化问卷收集数据。在选择样本量时采用了分层抽样技术。对研究目标的分析采用了描述性统计(平均值和标准差)和推论性统计(结构方程模型中的部分最小平方)。第一个目标的结果显示,尼日利亚西南部高等院校的学术知识管理实践与技能获取之间存在显著的正相关关系。路径系数显示(β =0.461, t = 14.589, P < 0.05)。研究得出结论,KMP 是技能学习的有力预测因素。因此,研究建议大学管理层应努力改进其知识管理实践,以提高学术人员的技能掌握水平。他们应通过培训为学术人员的发展提供支持,从而提高他们的知识基础。
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