MANAGEMENT QUALITY AND ITS SIGNIFICANT VARIABLES

Frăticiu Lucia Mariana, Mihăescu Liviu Nicolae
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Abstract

At the root of success in the tough competition, characterized by many unknowns which affect the way of business is conducted, is the quality of management. The universality of management is an undeniable reality, and its importance is all the more obvious as organizations become more complex. This study focuses on some of the most important variables that condition the quality of management. The variables are multiple, but the most important ones refer to the quality of human resources, which is reflected in personal skills and qualities, and the quality of decisions made within the management activity. The quality of the information is added to them, since they represent the "raw material" of the foundation, adoption and operationalization and follow-up of managerial decisions. Moreover, doing effective business today involves providing the right information at the right time to the right people. Also particular importance are the quality of the managerial tools used and last, but not least, the quality of the procedural and structural organization. Improving the quality of management implies, on the one hand, attracting and keeping talented and competent employees in the company, it being known that performance is an exclusive result of the quality of the human factor. On the other hand, the decision-making system in the management of the organization needs a priority treatment, given the importance of the decision which remains the biggest source of business risk. Regarding the managerial tools, it is recommended to promote modern management systems, methods and techniques adapted to the needs of each organization, but also to the managerial functions for which they are used. Fundamental importance are here: decision-making decentralization, avoiding high specialization at the job level that generates routine and reducing the extent to which organizations are based on strict rules.
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管理质量及其重要变量
在激烈的竞争中,成功的根源在于管理的质量。管理的普遍性是一个不可否认的现实,随着组织变得越来越复杂,管理的重要性也更加明显。本研究侧重于制约管理质量的一些最重要的变量。这些变量是多方面的,但最重要的是人力资源的质量,这体现在个人技能和素质以及在管理活动中所做决策的质量上。此外还有信息的质量,因为它们是管理决策的基础、采纳、操作和后续行动的 "原材料"。此外,如今要有效地开展业务,就必须在正确的时间向正确的人提供正确的信息。同样特别重要的是所使用的管理工具的质量,最后但并非最不重要的是程序和结构组织的质量。提高管理质量一方面意味着要吸引和留住有才能、有能力的员工,因为众所周知,业绩是人的因素质量的唯一结果。另一方面,鉴于决策的重要性,组织管理中的决策系统需要优先处理,因为决策仍是企业风险的最大来源。关于管理工具,建议推广现代管理制度、方法和技术,以适应每个组织的需要,同时 也要适应使用这些工具的管理职能。其中最重要的是:决策权力下放,避免因工作高度专业化而导致例行公事,减少组织在多大程度上以严格的规则为基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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