Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Rangka Peningkatan Pemahaman Masyarakat Tentang Penyakit Perlemakan Hati dan Deteksi Dini Penyakit Liver

Shirly Gunawan, Alicia Sarjuwita, Vini Claudya Agustine Rajagukguk, Yohanes Firmansyah
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Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease has become a health problem increasing worldwide. This disease is characterized by excessive fat accumulation in the liver cells unrelated to alcohol consumption. Education and risk factor detection are essential in identifying and preventing the development of this disease. This community service involved 52 respondents at Kalam Kudus II Jakarta High School in May 2023. All participants participated in a series of activities starting from community counseling, disease detection, and education. The results of the medical examination revealed that there were 2 (3.8%) respondents who had increased serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT)/ serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) levels and 6 (11.5%) had hypercholesterolemia. Education about fatty liver disease can increase public awareness of this condition and promote a healthy lifestyle and good eating habits. Detection of risk factors through laboratory tests such as SGOT, SGPT, bilirubin, and cholesterol is also important in early identification of this disease. In effective fatty liver disease management, it is important to increase awareness of counseling and risk factor detection. Collaborative efforts between medical personnel, health educators, and communities can help reduce the burden of this disease and improve the quality of life of affected individuals.
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开展社区服务活动,以提高公众对脂肪肝和早期发现肝病的认识
非酒精性脂肪肝已成为全球日益严重的健康问题。这种疾病的特点是肝细胞内脂肪过度堆积,与饮酒无关。教育和风险因素检测对于识别和预防这种疾病的发展至关重要。2023 年 5 月,雅加达卡拉姆库都斯第二中学(Kalam Kudus II Jakarta High School)的 52 名受访者参加了此次社区服务。所有参与者都参加了从社区咨询、疾病检测和教育开始的一系列活动。体检结果显示,有 2 名受访者(3.8%)的血清谷草转氨酶(SGOT)/血清谷丙转氨酶(SGPT)水平升高,6 名受访者(11.5%)患有高胆固醇血症。有关脂肪肝的教育可提高公众对这种疾病的认识,促进健康的生活方式和良好的饮食习惯。通过 SGOT、SGPT、胆红素和胆固醇等实验室检测来发现风险因素,对于早期识别这种疾病也很重要。在有效管理脂肪肝的过程中,提高对咨询和风险因素检测的认识非常重要。医务人员、健康教育工作者和社区之间的合作有助于减轻这种疾病的负担,提高患者的生活质量。
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